iOS 浮点型数据和字符串与字节数组之间的转换

//float 转byte数组   oc中 byte数组和char数组可强制转换使用

-(NSData *)floatToByte:(float)f{

    float wTemp=f;

    char sBuf1[4];

    char* temp;

    memset(sBuf1,0,sizeof(sBuf1));

    temp=(char*)(&wTemp);

    sBuf1[0] = temp[0] ;

    sBuf1[1] = temp[1];

    sBuf1[2] = temp[2];

    sBuf1[3] = temp[3];

    for (int i=0; i<sizeof(sBuf1); i++) {

        NSLog(@"sbff----%X",sBuf1[i]);

    }

    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes:sBuf1 length:sizeof(sBuf1)];

    return data;

}

NSData *data = [self floatToByte: 15.0];

Byte *dataByte = (Byte *)[data bytes];

Byte byte[data.length];

memcpy(&byte, &dataByte[0], data.length);

"byte"就是转换成的字节数组

//byte数组转float

-(float)ByteToFloat:(Byte[])b{

    char sBuf[4];

    sBuf[0]=b[0];

    sBuf[1]=b[1];

    sBuf[2]=b[2];

    sBuf[3]=b[3];

    float *w=(float *)(&sBuf);

    return *w;

}

//将字符串转换成字节数组

    NSString *strtest =oldOrder;

    int size = (int)(oldOrder.length/2);

    Byte bt[size];

    for (int i =0; i < strtest.length; i+=2) {

        NSString *strByte = [strtest substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i,2)];

        unsigned long red = strtoul([strByte UTF8String],0,16);

        Byte b =  (Byte) ((0xff & red) );//( Byte) 0xff&iByte;

        bt[i/2+0] = b;

    }