7-2 复数计算 (10分)

定义复数类Complex，并重载运算符：+、-、-=，使复数类对象完成相应的运算。 根据以下代码段，完善??处的内容及程序内容，以实现规定的输出。

class Complex
{
public:
Complex(double r=0, double i=0):real®, imag(i){ }
Complex operator+( ?? ) ; //重载双目运算符’+’
Complex operator-=( ?? ); //重载双目运算符’-=’
friend Complex operator-( ?? ); //重载双目运算符’-’
void Display() const;
private:
double real;
double imag;
};

void Complex::Display() const
{
cout << “(” << real << “,” << imag << “)” << endl;
}
int main()
{
double r, m;
cin >> r >> m;
Complex c1(r, m);
cin >> r >> m;
Complex c2(r, m);
Complex c3 = c1+c2;
c3.Display();
c3 = c1-c2;
c3.Display();
c3 -= c1;
c3.Display();
return 0;
}

输入格式:

输入有两行，分别为两个复数的实部与虚部。

输出格式:

按样例格式输出结果。

输入样例:

在这里给出一组输入。例如：

2 -3
-4 5

输出样例:

在这里给出相应的输出。例如：

(-2,2)
(6,-8)
(4,-5)

代码

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(double r=0, double i=0):real(r), imag(i){	}
    Complex operator+( Complex a)
    {
        Complex c;
        c.real=a.real+this->real;
        c.imag=a.imag+this->imag;
        return c;
    };
    Complex operator-=( Complex b )
    {
        this->real-=b.real;
        this->imag-=b.imag;
        return *this;
    };
    friend Complex operator-(Complex c,Complex d  )
    {
        Complex e;
        e.imag=c.imag-d.imag;
        e.real=c.real-d.real;
        return e;
    };
    void Display() const;
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};

void Complex::Display() const
{
    cout << "(" << real << "," << imag << ")" << endl;
}
int main()
{
    double r, m;
    cin >> r >> m;
    Complex c1(r, m);
    cin >> r >> m;
    Complex c2(r, m);
    Complex c3 = c1+c2;
    c3.Display();
    c3 = c1-c2;
    c3.Display();
    c3 -= c1;
    c3.Display();
    return 0;
}