Python 中 列表推导式

特别简单，一行代码解决问题

案例1：

a=[x for x in[11,22,33,44]]
a
[11, 22, 33, 44]

for x in range(1,100):
print x

1
2
3
4

案例2：

a=[x for x in range(1,100) if x%2] #获取奇数
a
[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99]

案例3：

a=[x for x in range(1,100) if x%2==0] #获取偶数
a
[2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98]

案例4：

a=[x for x in range(1,4) for y in range(1,3)] #嵌套循环
a
[1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3]

案例5：

a=[(x,y) for x in range(1,4) for y in range(1,3)]
a
[(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 1), (3, 2)]