HTML简介

HTML的的概念

HTML是一种超文本标记语言,注意,不是编程语言,而是一种标记语言,它含有一套标记标签,使用这些标记标签来描述网页

HTML tag

  • HTML tags are keywords surrounded by Angle(尖的) brackets(括号),such as
  • HTML tags usually come in pairs, such as and
  • The first tag in a tag pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag
  • Start and end tags are also known as open and closed tags

HTML document = web page

  • HTML document describes web page
  • HTML document includes HTML tags and plain text
  • HTML document is also known as web page

The role of a Web browser is to read HTML documents and display them as Web pages.
Instead of displaying HTML tags, the browser uses them to interpret the content of the page:

<html>
<body>

<h1>我的第一个标题</h1>

<p>我的第一个段落。</p>

</body>
</html>
  • Interpretation
    • The text between <HTML> and </HTML> describes web page.
    • The text between <body> and </body> is the visible page content.
    • The text between <h1> and </h1> is displayed as title.
    • The text between <p> and </p> is displayed paragraph.
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