机器视觉 - 图像读取

近期学习机器视觉，接下来会将将cv整理为一系列教程。
微信公众号：Deepthinkerr
QQ:2454409598(微信公众号回复不及时，有问题可以QQ联系)

微信文章链接：机器视觉 - 图像读取（含代码以及相关图片数据）

图像读取

常见方法主要有以下三种：

1 PIL

from PIL import Image
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

img_fp = "./image-data/10815824_2997e03d76.jpg"

plt.figure(figsize=(8, 12))

img = Image.open(img_fp)

plt.imshow(img)
print(type(img))  # <class 'PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile'>

2 cv2

import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
%matplotlib inline

img_fp = "./image-data/10815824_2997e03d76.jpg"

plt.figure(figsize=(8,12))

plt.subplot(2,1,1)
img = cv2.imread(img_fp)  # BGR
plt.imshow(img)
print(type(img), img.shape)

plt.subplot(2,1,2)
img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
plt.imshow(img)
print(type(img), img.shape)

3 matplotlib

from matplotlib import image as mpimg
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
%matplotlib inline

plt.figure(figsize=(8,6))
img = mpimg.imread(img_fp)
plt.imshow(img)
print(type(img)) # <class 'numpy.ndarray'>