ConfigHelper.cs

public class ConfigHelper
{
	#region 日志记录

	public static void Error(string contents)
	{
		Console.WriteLine(contents);
	}

	#endregion

	/// <summary>
	/// 判断是否是web程序
	/// </summary>
	/// <returns>
	///     true:   web
	///     false:  winform
	/// </returns>
	public static bool IsWebApp => HttpContext.Current != null;

	/// <summary>
	/// 判断键是否存在
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="key">键名</param>
	/// <returns>
	///     true:   存在
	///     false:  不存在
	/// </returns>
	public static bool HasKey(string key)
	{
		return IsWebApp
			? WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key)
			: ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key);
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// 获取键值
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="key">键名</param>
	/// <returns>键值</returns>
	public static string GetKey(string key)
	{
		try
		{
			return IsWebApp
				? WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings[key]
				: ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[key];
		}
		catch (ConfigurationException e)
		{
			Error("GetKey error:" + e.Message);
			return null;
		}
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// 获取键值
	/// </summary>
	/// <typeparam name="T">键值类型</typeparam>
	/// <param name="parseFunc">转换方法</param>
	/// <param name="key">键名</param>
	/// <param name="defaultValue">默认键值</param>
	/// <returns>键值</returns>
	public static T GetKey<T>(Func<string, T> parseFunc, string key, T defaultValue = default(T))
	{
		try
		{
			var value = GetKey(key);
			return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value)
				? parseFunc(value)
				: defaultValue;
		}
		catch (ConfigurationException e)
		{
			Error("GetKey<T> error:" + e.Message);
			return default(T);
		}
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// 设定键值
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="key">键名</param>
	/// <param name="value">键值</param>
	/// <returns>
	///     true:	设定成功
	///     false:	设定失败
	/// </returns>
	public static bool SetKey(string key, object value)
	{
		try
		{
			var config = IsWebApp 
				? WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("~")
				: ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
			var hasKey = config.AppSettings.Settings.AllKeys.Contains(key);
			if (hasKey)
			{
				config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value = value.ToString();
			}
			else
			{
				config.AppSettings.Settings.Add(key, value.ToString());
			}
			config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
			if (!IsWebApp) ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");
			return true;
		}
		catch (Exception e)
		{
			Error("SetKey error:" + e.Message);
			return false;
		}
	}

}