C ++ Primer Plus 第六版 编程练习答案4.13.2

1. 编写一个C++程序， 如下述输出示例所示的那样请求并显示信息：

What is your first name? Betty Sue

What is your last name? Yewe

What letter grade do you deserve? B

What is your age? 22

Name: Yewe, Betty Sue

Grade: C

Age: 22

注意，该程序应该接受的名字包含多个单词。另外，程序将向下调整成绩，即向上调一个字母。假设用户请求A、B或C， 所以不必担心D和F之间的空档。

2. 修改程序清单4.4， 使用C++ string 类而不是char 数组。

网上很多答案不完整或者出错，原来是没有及时清楚缓冲区导致，以下是正确代码。

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
void main()
{
	using namespace std;
	cout << "What is your first name? ";
	string fa,la;
	char grade;
	int age;
	getline(cin,fa);
	cout << "What is your last name? ";
	cin.sync();
	getline(cin,la);
	cout << "what letter grade do you deserve? ";
	cin.sync();
	cin.get(grade);
	cout << "What is your age?";
	cin>>age;
	cout<<"Name: "<<la<<", "<<fa<<endl;
	cout << "Grade:"<< char (grade + 1) << endl;
	cout<<"Age: "<<age<<endl;
}