//
// main.cpp
// project
//
// Created by 徐伟 on 6/8/16.
// Copyright © 2016 fizz_i. All rights reserved.
//
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
unsigned short int hour; // 时
unsigned short int minute; // 分
unsigned short int second; // 秒
public:
CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
void display();
friend istream &operator>>(istream &in,CTime &t);
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,CTime t);
//二目的比较运算符重载
bool operator > (CTime &t);
bool operator < (CTime &t);
bool operator >= (CTime &t);
bool operator <= (CTime &t);
bool operator == (CTime &t);
bool operator != (CTime &t);
//二目的加减运算符的重载
//返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间
//例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为19:41:15
CTime operator+(CTime &t);
CTime operator-(CTime &t);//对照+理解
CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
//二目赋值运算符的重载
CTime &operator+=(CTime &c);
CTime &operator-=(CTime &c);
CTime &operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime &operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
//一目运算符的重载
CTime operator++(int);//后置++,下一秒
CTime &operator++();//前置++,下一秒
CTime operator--( int);//后置--,前一秒
CTime &operator--();//前置--,前一秒
};
CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void CTime::setTime(int h, int m, int s)
{
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void CTime::display()
{
cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
bool CTime::operator>(CTime &t)
{
if (hour>t.hour) {
return true;
}
else
{
if (minute>t.minute) {
return true;
}
else
{
if (second>t.second) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator==(CTime &t)
{
if (second==t.second&&minute==t.minute&&hour==t.hour) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator<(CTime &t)
{
if (*this>t||*this==t) {
return false;
}
else
return true;
}
bool CTime::operator<=(CTime &t)
{
if (*this==t||*this<t) {
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
bool CTime::operator>=(CTime &t)
{
if (*this<=t) {
return false;
}
else
return true;
}
bool CTime::operator!=(CTime &t)
{
if (*this==t) {
return false;
}
else
return true;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)
{
this->second=this->second+s;
if (this->second>=60) {
this->minute+=this->second/60;
if (this->minute>=60) {
this->hour+=this->minute/60;
this->minute=this->minute%60;
}
this->second=this->second%60;
}
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
{
int ss=s%60;
int mm=(s/60)%60;
int hh=s/3600;
CTime t0(hh,mm,ss);
return *this-t0;
}
CTime CTime::operator - (CTime &t)
{
int h,m,s;
s=second-t.second;
m=minute-t.minute;
h=hour-t.hour;
if (s<0)
{
s+=60;
m--;
}
if (m<0)
{
m+=60;
h--;
}
while (h<0) h+=24;
CTime t0(h,m,s);
return t0;
}
CTime CTime::operator + (CTime &t)
{
int h,m,s;
s=second+t.second;
m=minute+t.minute;
h=hour+t.hour;
if (s>59)
{
s-=60;
m++;
}
if (m>59)
{
m-=60;
h++;
}
while (h>23) h-=24;
CTime t0(h,m,s);
return t0;
}
CTime CTime::operator++(int)//后置++,下一秒
{
CTime t=*this;
*this=*this+1;
return t;
}
CTime &CTime::operator++()//前置++,下一秒
{
*this=*this+1;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--(int)//后置--,前一秒
{
CTime t=*this;
*this=*this-1;
return t;
}
CTime &CTime::operator--()//前置--,前一秒
{
*this=*this-1;
return *this;
}
//赋值运算符的重载
CTime &CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
*this=*this+c;
return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
*this=*this-c;
return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator+=(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
*this=*this+s;
return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator-=(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
{
*this=*this-s;
return *this;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &in,CTime &t)
{
char ch1,ch2;
while(1)
{
cout<<"请输入时间(hh:mm:ss) ";
cin>>t.hour>>ch1>>t.minute>>ch2>>t.second;
if (ch1==':' && ch2==':')
if (t.hour>-1 && t.hour<24 && t.minute>-1 && t.minute<60 && t.second>-1 && t.second<60) break;
cerr<<"时间格式不正确! 请重新输入\n";
}
return cin;
}
// 重载输出运算符<<
ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,CTime t)
{
out<<t.hour<<':'<<t.minute<<':'<<t.second;
return out;
}
int main()
{
CTime t1,t2,t;
cout<<"t1为:";
cin>>t1;
cout<<"t2为:";
cin>>t2;
cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t1= "<<t1<<endl;
cout<<"t2= "<<t2<<endl;
cout<<"t=t1++"<<endl;
t=t1++;
cout<<"t= "<<t<<" t1= "<<t1<<endl;
cout<<"t=++t1"<<endl;
t=++t1;
cout<<"t= "<<t<<" t1= "<<t1<<endl;
cout<<"t1+t2= "<<t1+t2<<endl;
cout<<"t1-t2= "<<t1-t2<<endl;
cout<<"t1+2000= "<<t1+2000<<endl;
cout<<"t1-5000= "<<t1-5000<<endl;
return 0;
}
Time类的运算符重载
最新推荐文章于 2021-05-17 14:55:19 发布