Map、JavaBean、JSON的相互转换

package com.suning.crawler.util;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.json.JSONObject;

/**
*转换器
*1:将JavaBean 转换成Map、JSONObject
*2:将JSONObject 转换成Map
*
* @author xxx
*/
public class BeanConverter
{
/**
* 将javaBean转换成Map
*
* @param javaBean javaBean
* @return Map对象
*/
public static Map<String, String> toMap(Object javaBean)
{
Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<String, String>();
Method[] methods = javaBean.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();

for (Method method : methods)
{
try
{
if (method.getName().startsWith("get"))
{
String field = method.getName();
field = field.substring(field.indexOf("get") + 3);
field = field.toLowerCase().charAt(0) + field.substring(1);

Object value = method.invoke(javaBean, (Object[])null);
result.put(field, null == value ? "" : value.toString());
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}

return result;
}

/**
* 将json对象转换成Map
*
* @param jsonObject json对象
* @return Map对象
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static Map<String, String> toMap(JSONObject jsonObject)
{
Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<String, String>();
Iterator<String> iterator = jsonObject.keys();
String key = null;
String value = null;
while (iterator.hasNext())
{
key = iterator.next();
value = jsonObject.getString(key);
result.put(key, value);
}
return result;
}

/**
* 将javaBean转换成JSONObject
*
* @param bean javaBean
* @return json对象
*/
public static JSONObject toJSON(Object bean)
{
return new JSONObject(toMap(bean));
}

/**
* 将map转换成Javabean
*
* @param javabean javaBean
* @param data map数据
*/
public static Object toJavaBean(Object javabean, Map<String, String> data)
{
Method[] methods = javabean.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
for (Method method : methods)
{
try
{
if (method.getName().startsWith("set"))
{
String field = method.getName();
field = field.substring(field.indexOf("set") + 3);
field = field.toLowerCase().charAt(0) + field.substring(1);
method.invoke(javabean, new Object[]
{
data.get(field)
});
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}

return javabean;
}

/**
* 将javaBean转换成JSONObject
*
* @param bean javaBean
* @return json对象
* @throws ParseException json解析异常
*/
public static void toJavaBean(Object javabean, String data) throws ParseException
{
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(data);
Map<String, String> datas = toMap(jsonObject);
toJavaBean(javabean, datas);
}