UICollectionView 基本用法

做一个随笔记录

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate>

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UICollectionView *ui_collectionView;
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    //这个地方一定要写，不然会crash
    [_ui_collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"GradientCell"];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

//定义展示的UICollectionViewCell的个数
-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return 30;
}
//定义展示的Section的个数
-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    return 1;
}
//每个UICollectionView展示的内容
-(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    static NSString * CellIdentifier = @"GradientCell";
    UICollectionViewCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
    if (!cell)
    {
        cell = [[UICollectionViewCell alloc] init];
    }
    
    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((10 * indexPath.row) / 255.0) green:((20 * indexPath.row)/255.0) blue:((30 * indexPath.row)/255.0) alpha:1.0f];
    return cell;
}
#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
//定义每个UICollectionView 的大小
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return CGSizeMake(96, 100);
}
//定义每个UICollectionView 的 margin
-(UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 5, 5, 5);
}
#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegate
//UICollectionView被选中时调用的方法
-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionViewCell * cell = (UICollectionViewCell *)[collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
//返回这个UICollectionView是否可以被选择
-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView shouldSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return YES;
}


@end