一个简单的directshow的例子

//DirectShow应用程序的三个步骤
//1：建立图像滤镜管理器的实例
//2:用图像滤镜管理器建立一个图像滤镜
//3：给其运行消息，让数据流在各个滤镜中移动

//!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!    添加相应的库后  此程序没问题
//工程->设置->链接，添加strmbasd.lib ole32.lib
#include <dshow.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main(void)
{
 IGraphBuilder *pGraph = NULL;  //图像滤镜管理器
 IMediaControl *pControl = NULL;     //控制数据流
 IMediaEvent   *pEvent = NULL;  //获取图像滤镜的事件
    // Initialize the COM library.
// printf("ff\n");                           //用于调试    查找何处有问题
 HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(NULL);            //初始化com库
 if (FAILED(hr))
 {
  printf("ERROR - Could not initialize COM library");
  return;
 }
 
    // Create the filter graph manager and query for interfaces. 
 hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_FilterGraph, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,      //创建图像滤镜管理器
  IID_IGraphBuilder, (void **)&pGraph);
 if (FAILED(hr))
 {
  printf("ERROR - Could not create the Filter Graph Manager.");
  return;
 }
//  printf("ff1\n");
    hr = pGraph->QueryInterface(IID_IMediaControl, (void **)&pControl);     //查询接口
 hr = pGraph->QueryInterface(IID_IMediaEvent, (void **)&pEvent);
//  printf("ff2\n");
    // Build the graph. IMPORTANT: Change this string to a file on your system.  改变视频地址
 hr = pGraph->RenderFile(L"zhanguo.avi", NULL);      //将视频拷贝到当前工程目录下
//  printf("ff3\n");                       
 if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
 {
//   printf("ff4\n");
  // Run the graph.
  hr = pControl->Run();
  if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
  {
   // Wait for completion.
   long evCode;
   pEvent->WaitForCompletion(INFINITE, &evCode);    //等待视频结束
   printf("ff");
            // Note: Do not use INFINITE in a real application, because it
   // can block indefinitely.
  }
 }
 pControl->Release();       //释放借口
 pEvent->Release();   
 pGraph->Release();
 CoUninitialize();    //关闭com口
}