AsyncTask 方法

public class DemoActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView mLVContents;
private DemoAdapter mAdapter;
private @SuppressLint("StaticFieldLeak") AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<List<String>>> result;

@Override protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_demo);

    mLVContents = findViewById(R.id.lv_contents);
    mAdapter = new DemoAdapter(this);
    mLVContents.setAdapter(mAdapter);

    findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override public void onClick(View v) {
            //网络判断
            if (!NetUtil.hasNetwork(DemoActivity.this)) {
                showNotNetworkDialog();
                return;
            }

            //查询数据
            initData();
        }
    });

    mLVContents.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            List<String> data = mAdapter.getItem(position);
            Toast.makeText(DemoActivity.this, data.get(0) + ":" + data.get(1), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                    .show();
        }
    });
}

private void showNotNetworkDialog() {
    new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
            .setTitle("没有可用网络")
            .setMessage("当前网络不可用，是否去设置")
            .setPositiveButton("确认", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                    Toast.makeText(DemoActivity.this, "去设置", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            })
            .setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .show();
}

String urlStr = "https://suggest.taobao.com/sug?code=utf-8&q=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA";

private final int REQUEST_DATA_SUCCESS = 1;//请求数据成功
private final int SERA_DATA_SUCCESS = 2;//序列化(解析)数据成功

@SuppressLint("StaticFieldLeak") private void initData() {
    //client
    //请求对象
    //构造模式
    //链式调用
    //执行请求
    //结果
    result = new AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<List<String>>>() {
        @Override protected List<List<String>> doInBackground(String... strings) {
           //网络请求数据           发布进度

           //将String信息解析成Bean     发布发布进度


            try {
                //client

                HttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
                //请求对象
                //构造模式
                HttpUriRequest request = RequestBuilder
                        .get()
                        .setUri(strings[0])
                        .build();
                //链式调用

                //执行请求
                HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
                //结果
                if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
                    String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
                    //后台操作过程中，发布进度。
                    //会导致onProgressUpdate调用
                    publishProgress(REQUEST_DATA_SUCCESS);
                    //gson使用反射解析Bean
                    Bean bean = new Gson().fromJson(result, Bean.class);
                    publishProgress(SERA_DATA_SUCCESS);

                    return  bean.getResult();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return null;

       }

        //后台工作进度
        @Override
        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {

            //if(values[0] == REQUEST_DATA_SUCCESS) {
            //  "请求数据成功";
            //} else {
            //  "解析数据成功";
            //}

           Toast.makeText(DemoActivity.this,
                   values[0] == REQUEST_DATA_SUCCESS ? "请求数据成功":"解析数据成功",
                   Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(List <List <String>> lists) {

            mAdapter.setmDatas(lists);
        }
    }.execute(urlStr);
}

private  String stream2String(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

    for (String tmp = br.readLine(); tmp != null;tmp=br.readLine()) {
    sb.append(tmp);
    }

    return sb.toString();
}

}