easyexcel 读取Excel报错:Limits: MIN_INFLATE_RATIO: 0.010000, Entry: xl/styles.xml

在尝试使用阿里巴巴的Excel分析库解析Excel文件时遇到了Zipbombdetected异常,该异常由于文件压缩比例超过安全阈值导致。解决方案是通过调用ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio()方法调整阈值,例如设置为0.001以允许解析。这允许处理超出默认限制的文件。
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错误日志

10:09:31.336 [main] WARN com.alibaba.excel.analysis.v07.XlsxSaxAnalyser - Currently excel cannot get style information, but it doesn't affect the data analysis.You can try to save the file with office again or ignore the current error.
java.io.IOException: Zip bomb detected! The file would exceed the max. ratio of compressed file size to the size of the expanded data.
This may indicate that the file is used to inflate memory usage and thus could pose a security risk.
You can adjust this limit via ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio() if you need to work with files which exceed this limit.
Uncompressed size: 669031, Raw/compressed size: 6656, ratio: 0.009949
Limits: MIN_INFLATE_RATIO: 0.010000, Entry: xl/styles.xml
	at org.apache.poi.openxml4j.util.ZipArchiveThresholdInputStream.checkThreshold(ZipArchiveThresholdInputStream.java:132)
	at org.apache.poi.openxml4j.util.ZipArchiveThresholdInputStream.read(ZipArchiveThresholdInputStream.java:82)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityManager$RewindableInputStream.read(XMLEntityManager.java:2919)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.read(UTF8Reader.java:302)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityScanner.load(XMLEntityScanner.java:1895)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityScanner.scanQName(XMLEntityScanner.java:843)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanAttribute(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:408)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:250)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2784)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:602)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:112)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:505)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:842)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:771)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1213)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:643)
	at org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale$SaxLoader.load(Locale.java:3422)
	at org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale.parseToXmlObject(Locale.java:1272)
	at org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale.parseToXmlObject(Locale.java:1259)
	at org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.SchemaTypeLoaderBase.parse(SchemaTypeLoaderBase.java:345)
	at org.openxmlformats.schemas.spreadsheetml.x2006.main.StyleSheetDocument$Factory.parse(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.poi.xssf.model.StylesTable.readFrom(StylesTable.java:190)
	at org.apache.poi.xssf.model.StylesTable.<init>(StylesTable.java:138)
	at org.apache.poi.xssf.eventusermodel.XSSFReader.getStylesTable(XSSFReader.java:127)
	at com.alibaba.excel.analysis.v07.XlsxSaxAnalyser.setStylesTable(XlsxSaxAnalyser.java:149)
	at com.alibaba.excel.analysis.v07.XlsxSaxAnalyser.<init>(XlsxSaxAnalyser.java:106)
	at com.alibaba.excel.analysis.ExcelAnalyserImpl.choiceExcelExecutor(ExcelAnalyserImpl.java:103)
	at com.alibaba.excel.analysis.ExcelAnalyserImpl.<init>(ExcelAnalyserImpl.java:55)
	at com.alibaba.excel.ExcelReader.<init>(ExcelReader.java:27)
	at com.alibaba.excel.read.builder.ExcelReaderBuilder.build(ExcelReaderBuilder.java:202)
	at com.alibaba.excel.read.builder.ExcelReaderBuilder.doReadAllSync(ExcelReaderBuilder.java:219)
	at org.wolfengi.tools.poi.Lord.readExcel(Lord.java:36)
	at org.wolfengi.tools.poi.Lord.test_Lord(Lord.java:30)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
10:09:31.347 [main] DEBUG com.alibaba.excel.metadata.property.ExcelHeadProperty - The initialization sheet/table 'ExcelHeadProperty' is complete , head kind is CLASS
10:09:31.347 [main] DEBUG com.alibaba.excel.context.AnalysisContextImpl - Began to read:com.alibaba.excel.read.metadata.holder.xlsx.XlsxReadSheetHolder@ebaa9d6b

错误原因

文件太大

解决办法

在报错代码上一行加上,问题得以解决(阅读报错信息,发现 ratio: 0.009949,而Limits: MIN_INFLATE_RATIO: 0.010000
You can adjust this limit via ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio() if you need to work with files which exceed this limit.

读取excel前,增加以下代码

/*
 Sets the ratio between de- and inflated bytes to detect zipbomb. It defaults to 1% (= 0.01d), i.e. when the compression is better than 1% for any given read package part, the parsing will fail indicating a Zip-Bomb.
Params:
ratio – the ratio between de- and inflated bytes to detect zipbomb
*/
ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio(0.001);
// 代表将接受所有可能的比率
// ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio(-1.0d)
// ZipSecureFile.setMinInflateRatio(0)
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