SSH信任关系配置(免密码登录)

场景：主机A想ssh免密码访问主机B (root/非root用户通用) A→B

1、在主机A上切换到平常用来跳转的用户上(本例用普通用户GK)，执行ssh-keygen命令，然后一路回车即可。

root@主机A:[/root]su - GK
GK@主机A:~> cd .ssh       //没有就新建:~>mkdir .ssh 注意带上符号“.”
GK@主机A:~/.ssh> ssh-keygen        //一路回车到结束即可
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/GK/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /home/GK/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/GK/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:HvuXR5fdQkas5dsfasdasOFh/YwCM6xt/kqw GK@主机A
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|   o  .+**..o.   |
|  . o  .*o-o..   |
|   . . o*o.oo    |
|   = o oo.   o   |
|  . = .  .  o .  |
|  E. o    .. .   |
+----[SHA256]-----+

2、查看生成的公钥文件id_rsa.pub，并复制其内容