stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters

（1） 网络访问请求：中文空格字符编码/解码

        stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding(只对 `#%^{}[]|\"<> 加空格共14个字符编码，不包括”&?”等符号), ios9将淘汰，建议用stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters方法

URLFragmentAllowedCharacterSet  "#%<>[\]^`{|}

        URLHostAllowedCharacterSet      "#%/<>?@\^`{|}

        URLPasswordAllowedCharacterSet  "#%/:<>?@[\]^`{|}

        URLPathAllowedCharacterSet      "#%;<>?[\]^`{|}

        URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet     "#%<>[\]^`{|}

        URLUserAllowedCharacterSet      "#%/:<>?@[\]^`

（2）网络访问请求：中文空格字符解码

        stringByRemovingPercentEncoding  ----  xcode7可能会提示要将stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding替换成此方法，要根据是否是解码来区分

        */
        //代替stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding

        let customAllowedSet =  NSCharacterSet(charactersInString:"`#%^{}\"[]|\\<> ").invertedSet

   NSString * resourcePath = @"https://www.xiaocaobank.com";
  
    NSString *encodePath ;
    
    if (!IOS7_OR_LATER) {
        encodePath = [resourcePath stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    }else{
        encodePath = [resourcePath stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"`#%^{}\"[]|\\<> "].invertedSet];

    }