[codewars] Tribonacci序列,将数组中的三位数顺序相加,产生第四位数

该博客介绍了Tribonacci序列,一种类似斐波那契数列但同时累加最后三个数的序列。文章讨论了如何根据不同的初始值生成Tribonacci序列,并提出需要编写一个函数,根据给定的签名数组生成序列的前n个元素,包括签名本身。此外,还提醒读者注意签名总是包含3个数字,n始终为非负数,若n为0则返回空数组。
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Well met with Fibonacci bigger brother, AKA Tribonacci.

As the name may already reveal, it works basically like a Fibonacci, but summing the last 3 (instead of 2) numbers of the sequence to generate the next. And, worse part of it, regrettably I won't get to hear non-native Italian speakers trying to pronounce it :(

So, if we are to start our Tribonacci sequence with [1, 1, 1] as a starting input (AKA signature), we have this sequence:

[1, 1 ,1, 3, 5, 9, 17, 31, ...]

But what if we started with [0, 0, 1] as a signature? As starting with [0, 1] instead of [1, 1] basically shifts the common Fibonacci sequence by once place, you may be tempted to think that we would get the same sequence shifted by 2 places, but that is not the case and we would get:

[0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, ...]

Wel

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