Memento_Pattern

package memento_pattern;

public class Originator {
    private String state;

    public String getState() {
        return state;
    }

    public void setState(String state) {
        this.state = state;
    }
    
    public Memento createMemento() {//Create the memo.
        return new Memento(state);
    }
    
    public void setMemento(Memento memento) {//Set the memo.
        state = memento.getState();
    }
    
    public void show() {//Show the current state.
        System.out.println("State = " + state);
    }
}

package memento_pattern;

public class Memento {
    private String state;//Record the origiantor's state.
    public Memento(String state) {
        this.state = state;
    }
    public String getState() {
        return state;
    }
    public void setState(String state) {
        this.state = state;
    }
}

package memento_pattern;

public class Caretaker {
    private Memento memento;//Composite the memo so that we can recovery.

    public Memento getMemento() {
        return memento;
    }

    public void setMemento(Memento memento) {
        this.memento = memento;
    }
    
}

package memento_pattern;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Originator o = new Originator();
        o.setState("On");
        o.show();
        
        Caretaker c = new Caretaker();
        c.setMemento(o.createMemento());
        
        o.setState("Off");
        o.show();
        
        o.setMemento(c.getMemento());
        o.show();
    }
}
This is a general introduction to the 23 design patterns：
https://blog.csdn.net/GZHarryAnonymous/article/details/81567214

See more source code:[GZHarryAnonymous](https://github.com/GZHarryAnonymous/Design_Pattern)