二分贪心 B - 02

Description

You have just moved from Waterloo to a big city. The people here speak an incomprehensible dialect of a foreign language. Fortunately, you have a dictionary to help you understand them.

Input

Input consists of up to 100,000 dictionary entries, followed by a blank line, followed by a message of up to 100,000 words. Each dictionary entry is a line containing an English word, followed by a space and a foreign language word. No foreign word appears more than once in the dictionary. The message is a sequence of words in the foreign language, one word on each line. Each word in the input is a sequence of at most 10 lowercase letters.

Output

Output is the message translated to English, one word per line. Foreign words not in the dictionary should be translated as "eh".

Sample Input

dog ogday
cat atcay
pig igpay
froot ootfray
loops oopslay

atcay
ittenkay
oopslay

Sample Output

cat
eh
loops

Hint

Huge input and output,scanf and printf are recommended.

            这道题的题意为给你几组字典里的数据，然后输入单词，输出这个单词所对应的意思。很明显这道题为一道基本的二分查找问题。

源代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
    char s1[20],s2[20];
} a[100005];
int len;
int cmp(node a,node b)
{
    return strcmp(a.s2,b.s2)<0;
}
int main()
{
    len = 0;
    int i,j;
    char str[50];
    while(gets(str))
    {
        if(str[0] == '\0')
        break;
        sscanf(str,"%s%s",a[len].s1,a[len].s2);
        len++;
    }
    sort(a,a+len,cmp);
    while(gets(str))
    {
        int l = 0,r= len-1,mid,flag = 1;
        while(l<=r)
        {
            int mid = (l+r)>>1;
            if(strcmp(str,a[mid].s2)==0)
            {
                printf("%s\n",a[mid].s1);
                flag = 0;
                break;
            }
            else if(strcmp(str,a[mid].s2)<0)
                r = mid-1;
            else
                l = mid+1;
        }
        if(flag)
            printf("eh\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

        需要注意的是这组练习题提交不支持bits/stdc++.h这个标准头文件，并且用scanf输入跟printf输出需要stdio.h头文件。