Spring MVC、Spring、MyBatis、Maven整合开发

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 10:55:44 发布

Galaxy9572

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 10:55:44 发布

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本项目是我和朋友业余时间一起练手的博客项目，采用当前流行的SSM框架开发，其中还用到了Page Helper插件来分页，MyBatis-Generator来自动生成dao层和mapper等文件。

项目采用IDEA 2017.1开发。

项目的包结构：

spring MVC的配置文件：springmvc-cfg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">

    <!-- 注解方式配置，非xml -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!-- 包自动扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.blog"/>


    <!-- 启动依赖注入的注解解析器-->
    <context:annotation-config/>

    <!--允许访问的静态资源-->
    <mvc:resources location="/bootstrap/" mapping="/bootstrap/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/img/" mapping="/img/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>

    <!-- 配置SpringMVC的视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

Spring与MyBatis整合的配置文件：spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">

	<!-- 注解方式配置，非xml -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 启动依赖注入的注解解析器 -->
	<context:annotation-config />

	<!-- 包自动扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="org.blog" />

	<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
		class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"/>
		<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"/>
		<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"/>
		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"/>
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"/>
	</bean>

	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mapper/*.xml"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
	</bean>

	<!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="org.blog.dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
	</bean>

	<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

</beans>

由于本项目还采用了Page Helper插件，它的配置在MyBatis的配置文件mybatis-cfg.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--
        plugins在配置文件中的位置必须符合要求，否则会报错，顺序如下:
        properties?, settings?,
        typeAliases?, typeHandlers?,
        objectFactory?,objectWrapperFactory?,
        plugins?,
        environments?, databaseIdProvider?, mappers?
    -->
    <plugins>
        <!-- com.github.pagehelper为PageHelper类所在包名 -->
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
            <property name="dialect" value="mysql"/>
            <!-- 该参数默认为false -->
            <!-- 设置为true时，会将RowBounds第一个参数offset当成pageNum页码使用 -->
            <!-- 和startPage中的pageNum效果一样-->
            <property name="offsetAsPageNum" value="true"/>
            <!-- 该参数默认为false -->
            <!-- 设置为true时，使用RowBounds分页会进行count查询 -->
            <property name="rowBoundsWithCount" value="true"/>
            <!-- 设置为true时，如果pageSize=0或者RowBounds.limit = 0就会查询出全部的结果 -->
            <!-- （相当于没有执行分页查询，但是返回结果仍然是Page类型）-->
            <property name="pageSizeZero" value="true"/>
            <!-- 3.3.0版本可用 - 分页参数合理化，默认false禁用 -->
            <!-- 启用合理化时，如果pageNum<1会查询第一页，如果pageNum>pages会查询最后一页 -->
            <!-- 禁用合理化时，如果pageNum<1或pageNum>pages会返回空数据 -->
            <property name="reasonable" value="false"/>
            <!-- 3.5.0版本可用 - 为了支持startPage(Object params)方法 -->
            <!-- 增加了一个`params`参数来配置参数映射，用于从Map或ServletRequest中取值 -->
            <!-- 可以配置pageNum,pageSize,count,pageSizeZero,reasonable,不配置映射的用默认值 -->
            <!-- 不理解该含义的前提下，不要随便复制该配置 -->
            <property name="params" value="pageNum=start;pageSize=limit;"/>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</configuration>

MyBatis-Generator的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN" 
	"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>

	<classPathEntry location="E:\\mysql-connector-java-5.1.34-bin.jar" />
	<context id="mybatis_gen">
		<jdbcConnection connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blog"
			driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" userId="root" password="1234" />
			
		<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="org.blog.pojo"
			targetProject="E:\Blog\src\main\java">
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
			<property name="constructorBased" value="true" />
			<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
		</javaModelGenerator>
		
		<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper"
			targetProject="E:\Blog\src\main\resources" />
			
		<javaClientGenerator targetPackage="org.blog.dao"
			targetProject="E:\Blog\src\main\java" type="XMLMAPPER">
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
		</javaClientGenerator>
		
		<table tableName="user" domainObjectName="User"
			enableCountByExample="true" enableUpdateByExample="true"
			enableDeleteByExample="true" enableSelectByExample="true"
			selectByExampleQueryId="true">
		</table>

		<table tableName="article" domainObjectName="Article"
			enableCountByExample="true" enableUpdateByExample="true"
			enableDeleteByExample="true" enableSelectByExample="true"
			selectByExampleQueryId="true">
		</table>

		<table tableName="comment" domainObjectName="Comment"
			enableCountByExample="true" enableUpdateByExample="true"
			enableDeleteByExample="true" enableSelectByExample="true"
			selectByExampleQueryId="true">
		</table>

		<table tableName="resource" domainObjectName="Resource"
			enableCountByExample="true" enableUpdateByExample="true"
			enableDeleteByExample="true" enableSelectByExample="true"
			selectByExampleQueryId="true">
		</table>

        <table tableName="message" domainObjectName="Message"
               enableCountByExample="true" enableUpdateByExample="true"
               enableDeleteByExample="true" enableSelectByExample="true"
               selectByExampleQueryId="true">
        </table>

	</context>
</generatorConfiguration>

jdbc.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blog
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=1234
#定义初始连接数
initialSize=0
#定义最大连接数
maxActive=20
#定义最大空闲
maxIdle=20
#定义最小空闲
minIdle=1
#定义最长等待时间
maxWait=60000

log4j.properties

#log4j.rootLogger=WARN, stdout, file
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,console,dailyFile

###继承rootLogger-->additivity 
#log4j.additivity.org.apache=true
# 控制台(console)
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=WARN
log4j.appender.console.ImmediateFlush=true
log4j.appender.console.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%n%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}%n[%p]-[Thread: %t]-[%C.%M()]: %m%n

# 每天产生一个日志文件(dailyFile)  
log4j.appender.dailyFile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
#当天的日志文件全路径
log4j.appender.dailyFile.File=${catalina.home}/xx/xx.log
#log4j.appender.dailyFile.File=/mnt/local/xx/xx.log
#服务器启动日志是追加，false：服务器启动后会生成日志文件把老的覆盖掉
log4j.appender.dailyFile.Append=true
#日志文件格式  
log4j.appender.dailyFile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.dailyFile.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} [%c]-[%p] [%t] (%F\:%L) ->%m %n
log4j.appender.dailyFile.Threshold=WARN
#设置每天生成一个文件名后添加的名称,备份名称：年月日.log
log4j.appender.dailyFile.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'

当然还有最重要的pom.xml

mybatis-generator的插件要在pom.xml中配置

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.blog</groupId>
  <artifactId>Blog</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>Blog Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
    <!-- spring版本号 -->
    <spring.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
    <mybatis.version>3.4.1</mybatis.version>
    <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- spring核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis-generator -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.3</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.3</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis 分页插件 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>4.1.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax</groupId>
      <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
      <version>7.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.30</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JSTL标签类 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.41</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 映入JSON -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 上传组件包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
      <version>1.9</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>


  <build>
    <finalName>Blog</finalName>
    <plugins>
      <!--MG的插件-->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.3</version>
        <configuration>
          <verbose>true</verbose>
          <overwrite>true</overwrite>
        </configuration>
        <dependencies>
          <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java
  配置这个依赖主要是为了等下在配置MG的时候可以不用配置classPathEntry这样的一个属性，避免
  代码的耦合度太高 -->
          <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.30</version>
          </dependency>
        </dependencies>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

配置完插件后，在IDEA中配置运行Mybatis-Generator插件的方法：

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Spring MVC、Spring、MyBatis、Maven整合开发

本项目是我和朋友业余时间一起练手的博客项目，采用当前流行的SSM框架开发，其中还用到了Page Helper插件来分页，MyBatis-Generator来自动生成dao层和mapper等文件。pring MVC的配置文件：springmvc-cfg.xml<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
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