Spring+Springmvc+Mybatis maven整合ssm框架详解

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 17:01:49 发布

sweetgirl520

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 17:01:49 发布

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分类专栏： java web 文章标签： spring spring mvc mybatis

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1、SSM框架介绍

1.1、Spring

Spring是一个开源框架，Spring是于2003 年兴起的一个轻量级的Java 开发框架，Spring使用基本的JavaBean来完成以前只可能由EJB完成的事情。简单来说，Spring是一个轻量级的控制反转（IoC）和面向切面（AOP）的容器框架。

1.2、SpringMVC

Spring MVC属于SpringFrameWork的后续产品，已经融合在Spring Web Flow里面。Spring MVC 分离了控制器、模型对象、分派器以及处理程序对象的角色，这种分离让它们更容易进行定制。

1.3、MyBatis

MyBatis 本是apache的一个开源项目iBatis, 2010年这个项目由apache software foundation 迁移到了google code，并且改名为MyBatis 。MyBatis是一个基于Java的持久层框架。MyBatis 使用简单的 XML或注解用于配置和原始映射，将接口和 Java 的POJOs（Plain Old Java Objects，普通的 Java对象）映射成数据库中的记录。

2、项目环境

本项目的开发基于maven3.4.0，jetty6.1.26，mysql，eclipse，JDK7等

3、SSM整合步骤（超详细）

首先新建一个maven项目，选择maven-archetype-webapp,一直下一步就好了
本项目功能：模拟添加课程、删除课程、查看课程详情、查看所有课程
项目目录如下：
Java部分
这里写图片描述
view部分

3.1 配置pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.lin</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm_project</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <properties>
        <!-- spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>3.2.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
        <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
        <!-- junit版本号 -->
        <junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
        <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
        <mybatis.version>3.2.1</mybatis.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 添加Spring依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--单元测试依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log end -->

        <!--spring单元测试依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- mysql驱动包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.29</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- javaee-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>6.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- javaee-web-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
            <version>6.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jstl-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <!-- <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId> <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
                    <version>9.2.2.v20160723</version> -->
                <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>6.1.26</version>
                <configuration>
                    <webAppConfig>
                        <contextPath>/</contextPath>
                    </webAppConfig>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <finalName>springmvcTest</finalName>
    </build>

</project>

3.2 配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
   <!-- 起始欢迎界面 -->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- 读取spring配置文件 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- 设计路径变量值 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
        <param-value>springmvc.root</param-value>
    </context-param>


    <!-- Spring字符集过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 日志记录 -->
    <context-param>
        <!-- 日志配置文件路径 -->
        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <!-- 日志页面的刷新间隔 -->
        <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
        <param-value>6000</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- springMVC核心配置 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--spingMVC的配置路径  -->
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <!-- 拦截设置 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

3.3 配置 application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

     <!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 -->  
     <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
               <value>classpath:properties/*.properties</value>
                <!--要是有多个配置文件，只需在这里继续添加即可 -->
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <!-- 不使用properties来配置 -->
        <!-- <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> 
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test" /> 
            <property name="username" value="root" /> 
            <property name="password" value="123456" /> -->
       <!-- 使用properties来配置 -->
        <property name="driverClassName">
            <value>${jdbc_driverClassName}</value>
        </property>
        <property name="url">
            <value>${jdbc_url}</value>
        </property>
        <property name="username">
            <value>${jdbc_username}</value>
        </property>
        <property name="password">
            <value>${jdbc_password}</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 自动扫描了所有的XxxxMapper.xml对应的mapper接口文件，这样就不用一个一个手动配置Mpper的映射了，只要Mapper接口类和Mapper映射文件对应起来就可以了。 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage"
            value="com.demo.dao" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置Mybatis的文件 ，mapperLocations配置**Mapper.xml文件位置，configLocation配置mybatis-config文件位置-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:com/demo/mapper/**/*.xml"/>  
    </bean>

    <!-- 自动扫描注解的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.service" />

</beans>

3.4 配置spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） -->
   <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.controller"/>

   <!--DispatcherServlet启用基于annotation的HandlerMapping  -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

   <!-- 静态资源处理，css,js,imgs -->
   <mvc:resources location="/resources/" mapping="/resources/**" />

   <!-- 对模型视图添加前后缀 -->
     <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
      p:prefix="/WEB-INF/view/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>
</beans>

3.5 配置jdbc.properties

jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
jdbc_username=root
jdbc_password=123456

3.6 配置log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,Console,Stdout

#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG 

log4j.appender.Stdout = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender  
log4j.appender.Stdout.File = E://logs/log.log  
log4j.appender.Stdout.Append = true  
log4j.appender.Stdout.Threshold = DEBUG   
log4j.appender.Stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}  [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ]  %m%n

4.业务代码编写

model层：Course.java

package com.demo.model;
public class Course {
    private Integer id; //课程id

    private String cname; //课程名称

    private String teacher; //代课老师

    private String description; //课程说明

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getCname() {
        return cname;
    }

    public void setCname(String cname) {
        this.cname = cname == null ? null : cname.trim();
    }

    public String getTeacher() {
        return teacher;
    }

    public void setTeacher(String teacher) {
        this.teacher = teacher == null ? null : teacher.trim();
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description == null ? null : description.trim();
    }
}

Course实体对应的xml:CourseMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.demo.dao.CourseDao" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.demo.model.Course" >
    <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
    <result column="cname" property="cname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="teacher" property="teacher" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="description" property="description" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    id, cname, teacher, description
  </sql>

  <!--查看课程  -->
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_course
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>

  <!--查看课程 列表 -->
  <select id="getAllCourse" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_course
  </select>

  <!--删除课程 -->
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from t_course
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>

  <!-- 插入课程 -->
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.demo.model.Course" >
    insert into t_course (id, cname, teacher, 
      description)
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{cname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{teacher,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 
      #{description,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.demo.model.Course" >
    insert into t_course
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="cname != null" >
        cname,
      </if>
      <if test="teacher != null" >
        teacher,
      </if>
      <if test="description != null" >
        description,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="cname != null" >
        #{cname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="teacher != null" >
        #{teacher,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="description != null" >
        #{description,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.demo.model.Course" >
    update t_course
    <set >
      <if test="cname != null" >
        cname = #{cname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="teacher != null" >
        teacher = #{teacher,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="description != null" >
        description = #{description,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.demo.model.Course" >
    update t_course
    set cname = #{cname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      teacher = #{teacher,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      description = #{description,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>

</mapper>

Dao层：编写CRUD操作CourseDao.java

package com.demo.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.demo.model.Course;

public interface CourseDao {
      int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

        int insert(Course record);

        int insertSelective(Course record);

        Course selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

        int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Course record);

        int updateByPrimaryKey(Course record);

        List<Course> getAllCourse(); 

}

Service业务接口：CourseService.java

package com.demo.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.lin.model.Course;

public interface CourseService {
    /**
     * 添加课程
     * @param course 要添加的课程信息
     * @return
     */
    int insert(Course course);

    /**
     * 删除课程
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id); 

    /**
     * 根据课程号查看课程详情
     * @param id 课程号 
     * @return
     */
    Course selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
    /**
     * 查看所有课程
     * @return 返回课程列表
     */
    List<Course> getAllCourse();



}

service实现： CourseServiceImpl.java

package com.demo.service;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.demo.dao.CourseDao;
import com.demo.model.Course;
@Service
public class CourseServiceImpl implements CourseService {

    @Resource
    private CourseDao courseDao;

    public int insert(Course course) {
        return courseDao.insert(course);
    }

    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {
        return courseDao.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
    }

    public List<Course> getAllCourse() {
        return courseDao.getAllCourse();
    }

    public Course selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {
        return courseDao.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
    }

}

controller控制层：CourseController.java

package com.demo.controller;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.demo.model.Course;
import com.demo.service.CourseService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/course")
public class CourseController {

    @Resource
    private CourseService courseService;

    /**
     * 查看所有课程
     * @param request
     * @param model
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/list") 
    public ModelAndView getAllCourse(HttpServletRequest request,Model model) {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("course-list"); 
         List<Course> courses = courseService.getAllCourse(); 
         System.out.println(courses);
         for(Course cou:courses){
             System.out.println(cou.getCname());
         }
         mav.addObject("courses", courses); 
        return mav;  
    }

    /**
     * 查看课程详情
     * @param request
     * @param model
     * @param id 课程id
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/detail") 
    public ModelAndView getCourseDetail(HttpServletRequest request,Model model,Integer id) {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("course-detail"); 
         Course course = courseService.selectByPrimaryKey(id); 
         System.out.println(course);
         mav.addObject("course", course); 
        return mav;  
    }

    /**
     * 添加课程
     * @param request
     * @param model
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/add") 
    public ModelAndView addCourse(HttpServletRequest request,Model model) {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("course-edit"); 
        return mav;  
    }

    /**
     * 保存课程
     * @param course 课程信息
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/save") 
    public ModelAndView saveCourse(Course course) {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("course-list"); 
        courseService.insert(course);
        List<Course> courses = courseService.getAllCourse(); 
        mav.addObject("courses", courses); 
        return mav;  
    }

    /**
     * 删除课程
     * @param id 课程id
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/delete") 
    public ModelAndView deleteCourse(Integer id) {
        courseService.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("course-list"); 
        List<Course> courses = courseService.getAllCourse(); 
        mav.addObject("courses", courses); 
        return mav;  
    }

}

5.view层

5.1 course-list.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>所有课程列表</title>
<link href="/resources/css/common.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<div><input class="add-btn" type="button" value="新增"
    onclick="addCourse()"></div>
<body>
    <div class="grid">
        <table class="grid-table">
            <thead>
               <tr>
                <th>课程ID</th>
                <th>课程名称</th>
                <th>代课老师</th>
                <th>课程说明</th>
                <th>删除</th>
                <th>查看详情</th>
               </tr>
            </thead>

            <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="course" items="${courses}">
                    <%--用EL表达式调用list对象的属性循环输出对象的各个属性值--%>
                    <tr>
                        <td>${course.id}</td>
                        <td>${course.cname}</td>
                        <td>${course.teacher}</td>
                        <td>${course.description}</td>
                        <td><input type="button" value="删除课程"
                            onclick="deleteCourse('${course.id}')"></td>
                        <td><input type="button" value="查看详情"
                            onclick="getCourseDetail('${course.id}')"></td>
                    </tr>

                </c:forEach>
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </div>

    <script src="/resources/js/course-list.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>

course-list.js

function  deleteCourse(id){   
    window.location.href='/course/delete?id='+id;
 } 

function  getCourseDetail(id){   
    window.location.href='/course/detail?id='+id;
} 

function  addCourse(){   
    window.location.href='/course/add';
}

5.2 course-detail.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<body>
<h3>课程详情：</h3>
课程id: ${course.id}<br>
 课程名称:${course.cname}<br>
代课老师: ${course.teacher}<br>
 课程说明:${course.description}<br>
</body>
</html>

5.3 course-edit.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>新增课程</title>
<link href="/resources/css/common.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/course/save" method="post">
  <!-- 课程编号：<input type="text" id="id" name="id"/><br/> -->
  课程名称：<input class="input-text" type="text" id="cname" name="cname"/><br/><br/>
  代课老师：<input class="input-text" type="text" id="teacher" name="teacher"/><br/><br/>
  课程说明：<textarea id="description" class="input-text" name="description" rows="5" cols="25"></textarea><br/>
<input class="add-submit" type="submit" value="提交" />
</form>

</body>
</html>

6.项目部署：

右键项目maven build–jetty:run就可以了，在浏览器输入：**
localhost:8080/course/list
这里写图片描述
赶紧动手做起来把

sweetgirl520

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