android 版本更新

版本更新的点击事件

public void update(View v) {
  dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this).setTitle("软件版本更新")
    .setPositiveButton("确定", onclick)
    .setNegativeButton("以后再说", null).create();
  // 开启线程检查版本信息
  new Thread(new CheckVersionTask()).start();
 }

确定onclick点击事件

/**
  * 立即更新的监听
  */
 DialogInterface.OnClickListener onclick = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

  @Override
  public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
   handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);

  }
 };

线程中的CheckVersionTask()方法

public class CheckVersionTask implements Runnable {

  public void run() {
   try {
    // 从资源文件获取服务器 地址
    String path = "http://www.oschina.net/MobileAppVersion.xml";
    // 包装成url的对象
    URL url = new URL(path);
    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url
      .openConnection();
    conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
    InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
    bean = UpdateTools.getUpdateBean(is);
    // 当前版本号
    int versionCode = MainActivity.this.getPackageManager()
      .getPackageInfo(MainActivity.this.getPackageName(), 0).versionCode;

    if (Integer.parseInt(bean.getVersionCode()) <= versionCode) {
     Log.i("xxx", "版本号相同无需升级");
    } else {
     Log.i("xxxx", "版本号不同 ,提示用户升级 ");
     handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);

    }
   } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }

Handler中下载APK包

Handler handler = new Handler() {
  public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
   if (msg.what == 1) {
    downLoadApk();
   }
   if(msg.what==0){
    dialog.setMessage(bean.getUpdateLog());
    dialog.show();
   }
  };
 };

downLoadApk方法

/*
  * 从服务器中下载APK
  */
 protected void downLoadApk() {
  final ProgressDialog pd; // 进度条对话框
  pd = new ProgressDialog(this);
  pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
  pd.setMessage("正在下载更新");
  pd.show();
  new Thread() {
   @Override
   public void run() {
    try {
     File file = getFileFromServer(bean.getDownloadUrl(), pd);
       
     sleep(3000);

     UpdateTools tools = new UpdateTools();
     // 安装APk
     tools.installApk(file, MainActivity.this);
     pd.dismiss(); // 结束掉进度条对话框
    } catch (Exception e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  }.start();
 }

/**
  * 下载方法
  *
  * @param path
  * @param pd
  * @return
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public File getFileFromServer(String path, ProgressDialog pd)
   throws Exception {
  // 如果相等的话表示当前的sdcard挂载在手机上并且是可用的
  if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
    Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
   URL url = new URL(path);
   HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
   conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
   // 获取到文件的大小
   pd.setMax(conn.getContentLength());
   InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
   File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
     "updata.apk");
   FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
   BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
   byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
   int len;
   int total = 0;
   while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
    fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
    total += len;
    // 获取当前下载量
    pd.setProgress(total);
   }
   fos.close();
   bis.close();
   is.close();
   return file;
  } else {
   return null;
  }
 }

解析更新的数据和安装的方法

 public static UpdateBean getUpdateBean(InputStream is) throws Exception {
  XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
  parser.setInput(is, "utf-8");// 设置解析的数据源
  int type = parser.getEventType();
  UpdateBean info = new UpdateBean();// 实体
  while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
   switch (type) {
   case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
    if ("versionCode".equals(parser.getName())) {
     info.setVersionCode(parser.nextText()); // 获取版本号
    } else if ("downloadUrl".equals(parser.getName())) {
     info.setDownloadUrl(parser.nextText()); // 获取要升级的APK文件
    } else if ("updateLog".equals(parser.getName())) {
     info.setUpdateLog(parser.nextText()); // 获取该文件的信息
    }
    break;
   }
   type = parser.next();
  }

  return info;

 }

 // 安装apk
 public static void installApk(File file,Context context) {
  Intent intent = new Intent();
  // 执行动作
  intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
  // 执行的数据类型
  intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file),
    "application/vnd.android.package-archive");// 编者按：此处Android应为android，否则造成安装不了
  context.startActivity(intent);
 };

权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />