Android Arcgis(四)、GraphicsLayer的点击查询要素

上一讲中我们学会了如何在MapView中添加Graphic要素，那么在百度或高德地图中，当我们点击要素时，会显示出相应的详细信息。在GraphicsLayer中也提供了这样的方法。下面我们来学习在GraphicsLayer中如何点击查找要素。

首先在MapView中添加两个Graphic要素。代码如下，注意这里用Graphic(Geometry geometry, Symbol symbol, Map<String, Object> attributes)来实例化Graphic，Map<String, Object> attributes是要素的属性值。详细见以下代码。TILED_WORLD_STREETS_URL为网络图层地址。

private void initLayer() {
		
		mapView.addLayer(new ArcGISTiledMapServiceLayer(
				TILED_WORLD_STREETS_URL));
		
		graphicsLayer = new GraphicsLayer();
		mapView.addLayer(graphicsLayer);

		Polygon polygon = new Polygon();
		polygon.startPath(new Point(1.2575908509778766E7,2879410.9266042486));
		polygon.lineTo(new Point(1.284360696117901E7,3021972.232083669));
		polygon.lineTo(new Point(1.2826182801620414E7,2713089.403544925));
		Map<String, Object> attr1 = new HashMap<>();
		attr1.put("name", "广州");
		attr1.put("mark", "广州是南方的城市");
		Graphic graphic1 = new Graphic(polygon, new SimpleFillSymbol(Color.RED),attr1);
		graphicsLayer.addGraphic(graphic1);
		
		
		Polygon polygon2 = new Polygon();
		polygon2.startPath(new Point(1.3388507951011453E7,3611225.628065273));
		polygon2.lineTo(new Point(1.3607101952746565E7,3858331.890896268));
		polygon2.lineTo(new Point(1.3613438010767872E7,3449656.14852193));
		Map<String, Object> attr2 = new HashMap<>();
		attr2.put("name", "上海");
		attr2.put("mark", "上海是中部的城市");
		Graphic graphic2 = new Graphic(polygon2, new SimpleFillSymbol(Color.GREEN),attr2);
		graphicsLayer.addGraphic(graphic2);
		

	}

效果图如下：

准备工作完成后，设置MapView的点击事件，

mapView.setOnSingleTapListener(new OnSingleTapListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onSingleTap(float x, float y) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				handleSingleTap(x,y);
			}
		});

在handleSingleTap方法中来处理查询事件，GraphicsLayer查询要用到getGraphicIDs(float x, float y, int tolerance, int numberOfResults)或者getGraphicIDs(float x, float y, int tolerance)方法，前面两个参数是地图点击时的

x与y的值，tolerance是围绕x与y这个点所查询的范围，numberOfResults是要返回结果的大小。

	/**
	 * GraphicsLayer的点击查询
	 * @param x
	 * @param y
	 */
	protected void handleSingleTap(float x, float y) {
		
		int[] graphicIds = graphicsLayer.getGraphicIDs(x, y, 8);
		if (graphicIds!=null&&graphicIds.length>0) {
			for (int i = 0; i < graphicIds.length; i++) {
				Graphic graphic = graphicsLayer.getGraphic(graphicIds[i]);
				Map<String,Object> attr = graphic.getAttributes();
				Log.i(TAG, attr.get("name")+"===="+attr.get("mark"));
			}
		}
	}

这样当我们点击要素时，会打出以下的信息。