linux环境下安装redis，绝对ok

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 22:24:06 发布

Gjanuary

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 22:24:06 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Gjanuary/article/details/74352438

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// 直接从网上下载 redis 当然你也可以直接从别的地方拿过来直接放在redis中

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ /]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.6.14.tar.gz

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// 第一步中的压缩包进行解压

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ /]# tar zxvf redis-2.6.14.tar.gz

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// 解压之后会产生一个文件夹名字是redis-2.6.14，直接进入这个文件夹中

root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ /]# cd redis-2.6.14

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis-2.6.14]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES COPYING Makefile redis.conf src
BUGS deps MANIFESTO runtest tests
CONTRIBUTING INSTALL README sentinel.conf utils

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// 直接进行make 编译操作，编译完成之后并不需要make install

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis-2.6.14]# make

编译完成之后出现：

Hint: To run 'make test' is a good idea ;)

make[1]: Leaving directory `/redis-2.6.14/src'

表明编译完成直接进行下一步

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[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis-2.6.14]# cd src

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ src]# ls
adlist.c debug.c networking.c redis.h syncio.c
adlist.h debug.o networking.o redis.o syncio.o
adlist.o dict.c object.c redis-sentinel testhelp.h
ae.c dict.h object.o redis-server t_hash.c
ae_epoll.c dict.o pqsort.c release.c t_hash.o
ae_evport.c endianconv.c pqsort.h release.h t_list.c
ae.h endianconv.h pqsort.o release.o t_list.o
ae_kqueue.c endianconv.o pubsub.c replication.c t_set.c
ae.o fmacros.h pubsub.o replication.o t_set.o
ae_select.c help.h rand.c rio.c t_string.c
anet.c intset.c rand.h rio.h t_string.o
anet.h intset.h rand.o rio.o t_zset.c
anet.o intset.o rdb.c scripting.c t_zset.o
aof.c lzf_c.c rdb.h scripting.o util.c
aof.o lzf_c.o rdb.o sds.c util.h
asciilogo.h lzf_d.c redis-benchmark sds.h util.o
bio.c lzf_d.o redis-benchmark.c sds.o valgrind.sup
bio.h lzf.h redis-benchmark.o sentinel.c version.h
bio.o lzfP.h redis.c sentinel.o ziplist.c
bitops.c Makefile redis-check-aof sha1.c ziplist.h
bitops.o Makefile.dep redis-check-aof.c sha1.h ziplist.o
config.c memtest.c redis-check-aof.o sha1.o zipmap.c
config.h memtest.o redis-check-dump slowlog.c zipmap.h
config.o migrate.c redis-check-dump.c slowlog.h zipmap.o
crc64.c migrate.o redis-check-dump.o slowlog.o zmalloc.c
crc64.o mkreleasehdr.sh redis-cli solarisfixes.h zmalloc.h
db.c multi.c redis-cli.c sort.c zmalloc.o

里面中的有一个 redis-server redis-cli 使用来启动redis和服务器端和客户端

需要把这两个文件复制到另一个文件中例如此时创建创建一个文件夹

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ src]# mkdir /usr/local/redis

//把两个文件放在这个新创建的文件中

cp redis-cli redis-server /usr/local/redis

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// 我们直接在这个文件中运行 redis-server

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis-2.6.14]# cd /usr/local/redis

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis]# ./redis-server

出现这个：

[6342] 04 Jul 18:47:10.937 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
_._
_.-``__ ''-._
_.-`` `. `_. ''-._ Redis 2.6.14 (00000000/0) 64 bit
.-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._
( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in stand alone mode
|`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port: 6379
| `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 6342
`-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | http://redis.io
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'
`-._ _.-'
`-.__.-'

[6342] 04 Jul 18:47:10.939 # Server started, Redis version 2.6.14
[6342] 04 Jul 18:47:10.939 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
[6342] 04 Jul 18:47:10.939 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379
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//这种启动的方法是前端的启动方法，实际上我们可不希望还要每次在终端去运行这个命令，所以我们需要另外的处理，把.src 同级目录下的redis.conf也要复制到新建的那个文件夹中

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis-2.6.14]# cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis

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//然后对这个redis.conf 进行中的内容进行更改：

[root@iZ2zedckzf8nczp6xshv4mZ redis]# vim redis.conf

# Redis configuration file example

# Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specify
# it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
#
# 1k => 1000 bytes
# 1kb => 1024 bytes
# 1m => 1000000 bytes
# 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
# 1g => 1000000000 bytes
# 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
#
# units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.

# By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
# Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
daemonize yes

# When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
# default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
pidfile /var/run/redis.pid