【redHat9.3安装Oracle23c】

1）百度搜索Oracle官网，选中有“官网”标签网站：

2）在新打开页面点击页面顶部的“Products”:

在新打开页面点击“Oracle Database”：

4）在新打开页面点击“Download Oracle Database 19c”:

5）在新打开页面点击“Download Oracle Database Free for Linux（RPM）”

6）待下载完“oracle-database-free-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm”后再点击“Oracle Database Free Installation Guide for Linux”

7）在新打开网页左侧选中“Installing Oracle Database Free”

8）再“Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8”分组下找到“oracle-database-preinstall-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm”下载网址，粘贴到地址栏打开改网址：

9）找到“oracle-database-preinstall-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm”点击下载：

10）必应搜索“compat-openssl10”，点击“Compat-openssl10 Download (RPM) - pkgs.org”

11）再新打开网页里面点击“Enterprise Linux 9 (CentOS 9, RHEL 9, Rocky Linux 9, AlmaLinux 9)”下“compat-openssl10-1.0.2u-1.el9.x86_64.rpm”

12）在新打开网页Download分组找到 “Binary Package https://pkgs.dyn.su/el9/base/x86_64/compat-openssl10-1.0.2u-1.el9.x86_64.rpm”，在地址栏输入该网址下载“compat-openssl10-1.0.2u-1.el9.x86_64.rpm”

13）将下载的“compat-openssl10-1.0.2u-1.el9.x86_64.rpm”、“oracle-database-free-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm”、“oracle-database-preinstall-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm”放在一个文件夹里面，打开一个终端，切换root用户：

14）dnf -y localinstall compat-openssl10-1.0.2u-1.el9.x86_64.rpm

15）dnf -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm

16）dnf -y localinstall oracle-database-free-23c-1.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm

17）/etc/init.d/oracle-free-23c configure

18）切换至Oracle用户：su – oracle

19）~/.bash_profile追加内容：vim ~/.bash_profile
export ORACLE_SID=FREE
export ORAENV_ASK=NO
export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/23c/dbhomeFree
export PATH=$ORACL{E}_{H}OME/bin:$PATH

20) 刷新环境变量：source ~/.bash_profile
21）启动监听：lsnrctl start
22）查看监听状态：lsnrctl status