Nouveau源码分析(七): 各SUBDEV/ENGINE初始化 (1)

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-22 09:46:03 发布

GoodQt

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-22 09:46:03 发布

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分类专栏： Nouveau源码分析文章标签： linux nouveau nvidia 源码分析驱动

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/GoodQt/article/details/41408751

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本文详细分析了Nouveau驱动中BIOS的初始化过程，包括BIOS类型的检查、评分机制以及如何从显存中读取和验证BIOS数据。通过解析nv_wr32等函数，阐述了在没有虚拟地址与物理地址映射关系时，如何通过特定寄存器操作获取BIOS内容。此外，还介绍了如何查找BIOS版本信息。

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Nouveau源码分析(七)

虽然各个SUBDEV/EGINE的初始化实际还是在nouveau_drm_load里,但还是换个标题吧. 等把各个SUBDEV/ENGINE之类的说完再换回去.

上次已经按着初始化的顺序介绍了一下各个subdev的用途,现在按顺序,首先来看VBIOS的ctor函数:

// /drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/core/subdev/bios/base.c
537 struct nouveau_oclass
538 nouveau_bios_oclass = {
539         .handle = NV_SUBDEV(VBIOS, 0x00),
540         .ofuncs = &(struct nouveau_ofuncs) {
541                 .ctor = nouveau_bios_ctor,
542                 .dtor = nouveau_bios_dtor,
543                 .init = nouveau_bios_init,
544                 .fini = nouveau_bios_fini,
545                 .rd08 = nouveau_bios_rd08,
546                 .rd16 = nouveau_bios_rd16,
547                 .rd32 = nouveau_bios_rd32,
548                 .wr08 = nouveau_bios_wr08,
549                 .wr16 = nouveau_bios_wr16,
550                 .wr32 = nouveau_bios_wr32,
551         },
552 };

// /drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/core/subdev/bios/base.c
459 static int
460 nouveau_bios_ctor(struct nouveau_object *parent,
461                   struct nouveau_object *engine,
462                   struct nouveau_oclass *oclass, void *data, u32 size,
463                   struct nouveau_object **pobject)
464 {
465         struct nouveau_bios *bios;
466         struct bit_entry bit_i;
467         int ret;
468 
469         ret = nouveau_subdev_create(parent, engine, oclass, 0,
470                                     "VBIOS", "bios", &bios);
471         *pobject = nv_object(bios);
472         if (ret)
473                 return ret;
474 
475         ret = nouveau_bios_shadow(bios);
476         if (ret)
477                 return ret;
478 
479         /* detect type of vbios we're dealing with */
480         bios->bmp_offset = nvbios_findstr(bios->data, bios->size,
481                                           "\xff\x7f""NV\0", 5);
482         if (bios->bmp_offset) {
483                 nv_info(bios, "BMP version %x.%x\n",
484                         bmp_version(bios) >> 8,
485                         bmp_version(bios) & 0xff);
486         }
487 
488         bios->bit_offset = nvbios_findstr(bios->data, bios->size,
489                                           "\xff\xb8""BIT", 5);
490         if (bios->bit_offset)
491                 nv_info(bios, "BIT signature found\n");
492 
493         /* determine the vbios version number */
494         if (!bit_entry(bios, 'i', &bit_i) && bit_i.length >= 4) {
495                 bios->version.major = nv_ro08(bios, bit_i.offset + 3);
496                 bios->version.chip  = nv_ro08(bios, bit_i.offset + 2);
497                 bios->version.minor = nv_ro08(bios, bit_i.offset + 1);
498                 bios->version.micro = nv_ro08(bios, bit_i.offset + 0);
499                 bios->version.patch = nv_ro08(bios, bit_i.offset + 4);
500         } else
501         if (bmp_version(bios)) {
502                 bios->version.major = nv_ro08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 13);
503                 bios->version.chip  = nv_ro08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 12);
504                 bios->version.minor = nv_ro08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 11);
505                 bi