2018版本更新了解一下

版本更新迫使我们技术进步，我自己写了一般可能略粗糙，先记录一下，网络框架使用的是xutils3
调用：

checkUpdateUtils.checkUpdate(LoginActivity.this,"appname");

工具类：

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;



import org.xutils.common.Callback;
import org.xutils.http.RequestParams;
import org.xutils.x;

import java.io.File;


/**
 * Created by win on 2017/6/14.
 */

public class checkUpdateUtils {
    private static String userAccount="",nowVersion="",passWord="";
    private static ProgressDialog progressDialog,pDialog;
    private static Context contexts;
    private static PackageInfo packageInfo;
    private static String apkName;
    /**
     * 下载更新,
     */

    public static void checkUpdate(Context context,String apkname) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        contexts=context;
        apkName=apkname;
        try {
             packageInfo = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
                    context.getPackageName(), 0);
            nowVersion = packageInfo.versionName;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        proDialogShow(context, "正在查询...");
        RequestParams params = new RequestParams(URLConfig.CheckVersion);

    Logger.i("Checkparams="+params);
   x.http().post(params, new Callback.CommonCallback<String>() {
       @Override
       public void onSuccess(String result) {
           Logger.i(result);
           // TODO Auto-generated method stub
           PDialogHide();
           AndroidVersion Entity = JsonUtils.getPerson(result, AndroidVersion.class);

           if (nowVersion.compareTo(Entity.getVersion())>=0) {
//                    Toast.makeText(contexts,"当前版本为最新版本", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
               Logger.i("当前版本为最新，不用更新"+Entity.getVersion());
           } else {
               //
               Logger.i("当前版本为不同，当前版本号为"+nowVersion+"最新版本号为"+Entity.getVersion());
               setUpDialog(Entity.getVersion(), Entity.getApkUrl(), "最新版");
           }
       }
            @Override
            public void onCancelled(CancelledException arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable arg0, boolean arg1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                PDialogHide();
//                Log.i(TAG,"版本更新err"+"提示网络错误");
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinished() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }


        });
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param versionname
     *            地址中版本的名字
     * @param downloadurl
     *            下载包的地址
     * @param desc
     *            版本的描述
     */
    protected static void setUpDialog(String versionname, final String downloadurl,
                                      String desc) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(contexts).setCancelable(false)
                .setTitle("下载" + versionname + "版本").setMessage(desc)
//                .setNegativeButton("取消", null)
                .setCancelable(false)
                .setPositiveButton("下载", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                        setDownLoad(downloadurl);
                    }
                }).create();
        dialog.setCancelable(false);
        dialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 下载包
     *
     * @param downloadurl
     *            下载的url
     *
     */
    @SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
    protected static void setDownLoad(String downloadurl) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        RequestParams params = new RequestParams(downloadurl);
        params.setAutoRename(true);//断点下载

        params.setSaveFilePath(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator +apkName+"/"+apkName+".apk");
        x.http().get(params, new Callback.ProgressCallback<File>() {

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(CancelledException arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable arg0, boolean arg1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                if(progressDialog!=null && progressDialog.isShowing()){
                    progressDialog.dismiss();
                }
               Logger.e("提示更新失败");
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinished() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onSuccess(File arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                if(progressDialog!=null && progressDialog.isShowing()){
                    progressDialog.dismiss();
                }
                installtionAPK();
            }

            @Override
            public void onLoading(long arg0, long arg1, boolean arg2) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                progressDialog.setMax((int)arg0);
                progressDialog .setCancelable(false);
                progressDialog.setProgress((int)arg1);
            }

            @Override
            public void onStarted() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                System.out.println("开始下载");
                progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(contexts);
                progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);//设置为水平进行条
                progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载中...");
                progressDialog.setProgress(0);
                progressDialog.show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onWaiting() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }
        });
    }

    private static void installtionAPK() {
        String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator +apkName+"/"+apkName+".apk";//承接我的代码，filename指获取到了我的文件相应路径
        if (fileName != null) {
            if (fileName.endsWith(".apk")) {
                if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=24) {//判读版本是否在7.0以上
                    File file= new File(fileName);
                    Uri apkUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(contexts, packageInfo.packageName+".fileprovider", file);//在AndroidManifest中的android:authorities值
                    Intent install = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                    install.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    install.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);//添加这一句表示对目标应用临时授权该Uri所代表的文件
                    install.setDataAndType(apkUri, "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                    contexts.startActivity(install);
                } else{
                    Intent install = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                    install.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(fileName)), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                    install.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    contexts.startActivity(install);
                }
            }
        }

    }

    private static void proDialogShow(Context context, String msg) {
        pDialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
        pDialog.setMessage(msg);
        // pDialog.setCancelable(false);
        pDialog.show();
    }

    private static void PDialogHide() {
        try {
            if (pDialog != null && pDialog.isShowing()) {
                pDialog.dismiss();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    } 
}

manifest中添加provider（位置在application中，与activity同等级）

 <provider
            android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
            android:authorities="你的包名.fileprovider"
            android:exported="false"
            android:grantUriPermissions="true">
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
                android:resource="@xml/filepaths"></meta-data>
        </provider>

在res下创建 xml文件夹创建filepaths.xml(路劲和起名和manifest中resource一致就好)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <paths>
        <external-path path="" name="download"/>
    </paths>
</resources>