python+Django原生 支付宝支付

• 需要配置沙箱环境
• 设置异步回调地址
• 更多信息转载自: https://www.cnblogs.com/liuwei0824/p/8493838.html

views视图处理

def AliPay(request):
    if request.is_secure():
        notify_url = "https://%s/xxx/xxx/" % request.get_host()  # 异步通知
        return_url = "https://%s/xxx/xxx/" % request.get_host()  # 同步通知
    else:
        notify_url = "http://%s/xxx/xxx/" % request.get_host()
        return_url = "http://%s/xxx/xxx/" % request.get_host()

    # 沙箱环境地址
    alipay = AliPay(
        appid="",
        app_notify_url=notify_url,
        return_url=return_url,
        app_private_key_path="",
        alipay_public_key_path="",
        # 打开文件模式
        """
        app_private_key_path=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "keys/app_private_key.pem"),
        alipay_public_key_path=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "keys/alipay_public_key.pem"),  # 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,
        """
    )
    data = request.GET
    money_key = data.get('money_key')
    total_key = data.get('total_key')
    query_params = alipay.direct_pay(
        subject=WEBSITE_CONF[request.get_host()]["website_name"],  # 名
        out_trade_no=total_key,  # 商户订单号
        total_amount=money_key,  # 交易金额
        return_url=return_url,
    )

    alipay_url = "https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do?{0}".format(query_params)
    response = HttpResponse(json.dumps({"alipay_url": alipay_url}))
    return response

支付宝工具Utils

class AliPay():
    """支付宝支付接口(PC端支付接口)"""

    # 初始化信息
    def __init__(self, appid, app_notify_url, app_private_key_path,
                 alipay_public_key_path, return_url, debug=False):
        self.appid = appid  # 开发者的应用
        self.app_notify_url = app_notify_url
        self.app_private_key = RSA.importKey(app_private_key_path)  # 公钥
        self.alipay_public_key = RSA.importKey(alipay_public_key_path)
        self.return_url = return_url  # 返回的url

        # 使用文件读取模式打开下面
        """
        self.app_private_key_path = app_private_key_path
        self.alipay_public_key_path = app_private_key_path
        with open(self.app_private_key_path) as fp:
            self.app_private_key = RSA.importKey(fp.read())
        with open(self.alipay_public_key_path) as fp:
            self.alipay_public_key = RSA.importKey(fp.read())
        """

        if debug is True:
            self.__gateway = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do"
        else:
            self.__gateway = "https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do"

    def direct_pay(self, subject, out_trade_no, total_amount, return_url, **kwargs):
        biz_content = {
            "subject": subject,  # 订单标题
            "out_trade_no": out_trade_no,  # 商户订单号
            "total_amount": total_amount,  # 订单金额
            "product_code": "FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY",  # 快速即时贸易支付
            'return_url': return_url
            # "qr_pay_mode":4
        }
        biz_content.update(kwargs)
        data = self.build_body("alipay.trade.page.pay", biz_content, self.return_url)
        return self.sign_data(data)

    def build_body(self, method, biz_content, return_url=None):
        data = {
            "app_id": self.appid,
            "method": method,
            "charset": "utf-8",
            "sign_type": "RSA2",
            "timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
            "version": "1.0",
            "biz_content": biz_content
        }

        if return_url is not None:
            data["notify_url"] = self.app_notify_url
            data["return_url"] = self.return_url
        return data

    def sign_data(self, data):
        data.pop("sign", None)
        # 排序后的字符串
        unsigned_items = self.ordered_data(data)
        unsigned_string = "&".join("{0}={1}".format(k, v) for k, v in unsigned_items)
        sign = self.sign(unsigned_string.encode("utf-8"))
        # ordered_items = self.ordered_data(data)
        quoted_string = "&".join("{0}={1}".format(k, quote_plus(v)) for k, v in unsigned_items)
        # 获得最终的订单信息字符串
        signed_string = quoted_string + "&sign=" + quote_plus(sign)
        return signed_string

    def ordered_data(self, data):
        complex_keys = []
        for key, value in data.items():
            if isinstance(value, dict):
                complex_keys.append(key)
        # 将字典类型的数据dump出来
        for key in complex_keys:
            data[key] = json.dumps(data[key], separators=(',', ':'))
        return sorted([(k, v) for k, v in data.items()])

    def sign(self, unsigned_string):
        # 开始计算签名
        key = self.app_private_key
        signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
        signature = signer.sign(SHA256.new(unsigned_string))
        # base64 编码，转换为unicode表示并移除回车
        sign = b64encode(signature).decode("utf8").replace("\n", "")
        return sign

    def _verify(self, raw_content, signature):
        # 开始计算签名
        key = self.alipay_public_key
        signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
        digest = SHA256.new()
        digest.update(raw_content.encode("utf8"))
        if signer.verify(digest, b64decode(signature.encode("utf8"))):
            return True
        return False

    def verify(self, data, signature):
        if "sign_type" in data:
            sign_type = data.pop("sign_type")
        # 排序后的字符串
        unsigned_items = self.ordered_data(data)
        message = "&".join(u"{}={}".format(k, v) for k, v in unsigned_items)
        return self._verify(message, signature)