CompletableFuture实例(一)_拷贝指定目录

最近在学习Java8中的CompletableFuture类。想要学习一下多线程类，自己也就尝试写了些代码。

不足之处还请有识之士多多指点！

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class Test {
    private static final ExecutorService serivce = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());

    public Test() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    private static List<Path> execFileCopy(String src, String tar) {
        List<Path> lst = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<Path>());

        try {
            Path target = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath(tar);
            Files.walkFileTree(Paths.get(src), new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
                public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
                    Objects.requireNonNull(dir);
                    Objects.requireNonNull(attrs);
                    Path targetPath = target.resolve(dir.subpath(0, dir.getNameCount()));
                    Files.createDirectories(targetPath);
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }

                public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
                    Objects.requireNonNull(file);
                    Path targetPath = target.resolve(file.subpath(0, file.getNameCount()));
                    CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
                        try {
                            Files.copy(file, targetPath);
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }, serivce);
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }
            });
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return lst;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
        String tar = "E:\\2";
        String src = "F:\\angular2"; // 共734M大小目录 内含386M文件(1)、185M文件(1)、其余26，918个文件均为K级碎片文件
        execFileCopy(src, tar);
        serivce.shutdown();
        while (!serivce.isTerminated()) {
            serivce.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);            
        }
        System.out.println((System.currentTimeMillis() - s) / 1000); // 耗时26秒 系统环境（i5-3337U 4G内存 256GSSD硬盘 Win10）
    }
}