Java PHP Python实现短信验证码和国际短信群发功能

最近由于公司的业务拓展,需要给国外用户发送国际短信,像西班牙、葡萄牙、意大利这些国家都要发,还有中国的香港、澳门、台湾(港澳台)这些地区也要发,不过现在已经有许多公司提供国际短信的业务了,之前使用过云片的验证码业务,顺便看到他们也有国际短信的业务,并且更重要的是,不需要修改任何代码,只要添加下国际短信模板,就可以直接使用之前的代码继续发送国际短信,简直太方便了。

废话不多说,直接上代码。

Java


/**
* Created by bingone on 15/12/16.
*/

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* 短信http接口的java代码调用示例
* 基于Apache HttpClient 4.3
*
* @author songchao
* @since 2015-04-03
*/

public class JavaSmsApi {

    //查账户信息的http地址
    private static String URI_GET_USER_INFO = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/user/get.json";

    //智能匹配模板发送接口的http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json";

    //模板发送接口的http地址
    private static String URI_TPL_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/tpl_single_send.json";

    //发送语音验证码接口的http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_VOICE = "https://voice.yunpian.com/v2/voice/send.json";

    //绑定主叫、被叫关系的接口http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_BIND = "https://call.yunpian.com/v2/call/bind.json";

    //解绑主叫、被叫关系的接口http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_UNBIND = "https://call.yunpian.com/v2/call/unbind.json";

    //编码格式。发送编码格式统一用UTF-8
    private static String ENCODING = "UTF-8";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, URISyntaxException {

        //修改为您的apikey.apikey可在官网(http://www.yunpian.com)登录后获取
        String apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";

        //修改为您要发送的手机号
        String mobile = "130xxxxxxxx";

        /**************** 查账户信息调用示例 *****************/
        System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.getUserInfo(apikey));

        /**************** 使用智能匹配模板接口发短信(推荐) *****************/
        //设置您要发送的内容(内容必须和某个模板匹配。以下例子匹配的是系统提供的1号模板)
        String text = "【云片网】您的验证码是1234";
        //发短信调用示例
        // System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.sendSms(apikey, text, mobile));

        /**************** 使用指定模板接口发短信(不推荐,建议使用智能匹配模板接口) *****************/
        //设置模板ID,如使用1号模板:【#company#】您的验证码是#code#
        long tpl_id = 1;
        //设置对应的模板变量值

        String tpl_value = URLEncoder.encode("#code#",ENCODING) +"="
        + URLEncoder.encode("1234", ENCODING) + "&"
        + URLEncoder.encode("#company#",ENCODING) + "="
        + URLEncoder.encode("云片网",ENCODING);
        //模板发送的调用示例
        System.out.println(tpl_value);
        System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.tplSendSms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile));

        /**************** 使用接口发语音验证码 *****************/
        String code = "1234";
        //System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.sendVoice(apikey, mobile ,code));

        /**************** 使用接口绑定主被叫号码 *****************/
        String from = "+86130xxxxxxxx";
        String to = "+86131xxxxxxxx";
        Integer duration = 30*60;// 绑定30分钟
        //        System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.bindCall(apikey, from ,to , duration));

        /**************** 使用接口解绑主被叫号码 *****************/
        //        System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.unbindCall(apikey, from, to));
    }

    /**
    * 取账户信息
    *
    * @return json格式字符串
    * @throws java.io.IOException
    */

    public static String getUserInfo(String apikey) throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        return post(URI_GET_USER_INFO, params);
    }

    /**
    * 智能匹配模板接口发短信
    *
    * @param apikey apikey
    * @param text    短信内容
    * @param mobile  接受的手机号
    * @return json格式字符串
    * @throws IOException
    */

    public static String sendSms(String apikey, String text, String mobile) throws IOException {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("text", text);
        params.put("mobile", mobile);
        return post(URI_SEND_SMS, params);
    }

    /**
    * 通过模板发送短信(不推荐)
    *
    * @param apikey    apikey
    * @param tpl_id     模板id
    * @param tpl_value  模板变量值
    * @param mobile     接受的手机号
    * @return json格式字符串
    * @throws IOException
    */

    public static String tplSendSms(String apikey, long tpl_id, String tpl_value, String mobile) throws IOException {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("tpl_id", String.valueOf(tpl_id));
        params.put("tpl_value", tpl_value);
        params.put("mobile", mobile);
        return post(URI_TPL_SEND_SMS, params);
    }

    /**
    * 通过接口发送语音验证码
    * @param apikey apikey
    * @param mobile 接收的手机号
    * @param code   验证码
    * @return
    */

    public static String sendVoice(String apikey, String mobile, String code) {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("mobile", mobile);
        params.put("code", code);
        return post(URI_SEND_VOICE, params);
    }

    /**
    * 通过接口绑定主被叫号码
    * @param apikey apikey
    * @param from 主叫
    * @param to   被叫
    * @param duration 有效时长,单位:秒
    * @return
    */

    public static String bindCall(String apikey, String from, String to , Integer duration ) {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("from", from);
        params.put("to", to);
        params.put("duration", String.valueOf(duration));
        return post(URI_SEND_BIND, params);
    }

    /**
    * 通过接口解绑绑定主被叫号码
    * @param apikey apikey
    * @param from 主叫
    * @param to   被叫
    * @return
    */
    public static String unbindCall(String apikey, String from, String to) {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("from", from);
        params.put("to", to);
        return post(URI_SEND_UNBIND, params);
    }

    /**
    * 基于HttpClient 4.3的通用POST方法
    *
    * @param url       提交的URL
    * @param paramsMap 提交<参数,值>Map
    * @return 提交响应
    */

    public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> paramsMap) {
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        String responseText = "";
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
            try {
                HttpPost method = new HttpPost(url);
                if (paramsMap != null) {
                    List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
                    for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : paramsMap.entrySet()) {
                        NameValuePair pair = new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue());
                        paramList.add(pair);
                    }
                    method.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList, ENCODING));
                }
                response = client.execute(method);
                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                if (entity != null) {
                    responseText = EntityUtils.toString(entity, ENCODING);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    response.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return responseText;
        }
}

PHP

<?php
header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxx"; //修改为您的apikey(https://www.yunpian.com)登录官网后获取
$mobile = "xxxxxxxxxxx"; //请用自己的手机号代替
$text="【云片网】您的验证码是1234";
$ch = curl_init();

/* 设置验证方式 */

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/plain;charset=utf-8', 'Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded','charset=utf-8'));

/* 设置返回结果为流 */
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

/* 设置超时时间*/
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);

/* 设置通信方式 */
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
// 取得用户信息
$json_data = get_user($ch,$apikey);
$array = json_decode($json_data,true);
echo '<pre>';print_r($array);
// 发送短信
$data=array('text'=>$text,'apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);
$json_data = send($ch,$data);
$array = json_decode($json_data,true);
echo '<pre>';print_r($array);
// 发送模板短信
// 需要对value进行编码
$data=array('tpl_id'=>'1','tpl_value'=>('#code#').'='.urlencode('1234').'&'.urlencode('#company#').'='.urlencode('欢乐行'),'apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);
print_r ($data);
$json_data = tpl_send($ch,$data);
$array = json_decode($json_data,true);
echo '<pre>';print_r($array);

// 发送语音验证码
$data=array('code'=>'9876','apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);
$json_data =voice_send($ch,$data);
$array = json_decode($json_data,true);
echo '<pre>';print_r($array);

curl_close($ch);

/***************************************************************************************/
//获得账户
function get_user($ch,$apikey){
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/user/get.json');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query(array('apikey' => $apikey)));
    return curl_exec($ch);
}
function send($ch,$data){
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));
    return curl_exec($ch);
}
function tpl_send($ch,$data){
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/tpl_single_send.json');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));
    return curl_exec($ch);
}
function voice_send($ch,$data){
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://voice.yunpian.com/v2/voice/send.json');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));
    return curl_exec($ch);
}

?>

Python

#!/usr/local/bin/python
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-

#author: jacky
# Time: 15-12-15
# Desc: 短信http接口的python代码调用示例
# https://www.yunpian.com/api/demo.html
# https访问,需要安装  openssl-devel库。apt-get install openssl-devel

import httplib
import urllib
import json
#服务地址
sms_host = "sms.yunpian.com"
voice_host = "voice.yunpian.com"
#端口号
port = 443
#版本号
version = "v2"
#查账户信息的URI
user_get_uri = "/" + version + "/user/get.json"
#智能匹配模板短信接口的URI
sms_send_uri = "/" + version + "/sms/single_send.json"
#模板短信接口的URI
sms_tpl_send_uri = "/" + version + "/sms/tpl_single_send.json"
#语音短信接口的URI
sms_voice_send_uri = "/" + version + "/voice/send.json"
#语音验证码
voiceCode = 1234
def get_user_info(apikey):
    """
    取账户信息
    """
    conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host , port=port)
    headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
    conn.request('POST',user_get_uri,urllib.urlencode( {'apikey' : apikey}))
    response = conn.getresponse()
    response_str = response.read()
    conn.close()
    return response_str

def send_sms(apikey, text, mobile):
    """
    通用接口发短信
    """
    params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'text': text, 'mobile':mobile})
    headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
    conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host, port=port, timeout=30)
    conn.request("POST", sms_send_uri, params, headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    response_str = response.read()
    conn.close()
    return response_str

def tpl_send_sms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile):
    """
    模板接口发短信
    """
    params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'tpl_id':tpl_id, 'tpl_value': urllib.urlencode(tpl_value), 'mobile':mobile})
    headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
    conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host, port=port, timeout=30)
    conn.request("POST", sms_tpl_send_uri, params, headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    response_str = response.read()
    conn.close()
    return response_str

def send_voice_sms(apikey, code, mobile):
    """
    通用接口发短信
    """
    params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'code': code, 'mobile':mobile})
    headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
    conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(voice_host, port=port, timeout=30)
    conn.request("POST", sms_voice_send_uri, params, headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    response_str = response.read()
    conn.close()
    return response_str

if __name__ == '__main__':
    #修改为您的apikey.可在官网(http://www.yunpian.com)登录后获取
    apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
    #修改为您要发送的手机号码,多个号码用逗号隔开
    mobile = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
    #修改为您要发送的短信内容
    text = "【云片网】您的验证码是1234"
    #查账户信息
    print(get_user_info(apikey))
    #调用智能匹配模板接口发短信
    print send_sms(apikey,text,mobile)
    #调用模板接口发短信
    tpl_id = 1 #对应的模板内容为:您的验证码是#code#【#company#】
    tpl_value = {'#code#':'1234','#company#':'云片网'}
    print tpl_send_sms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile)
    #调用模板接口发语音短信
    print send_voice_sms(apikey,voiceCode,mobile)

代码看上去有点乱了,不过我们用到的API接口也就那么几个,具体的可以看这篇文章如何使用云片API发送短信验证码,只要把那三个接口搞定了,无论是国际短信、国内短信还是短信验证码、手机验证码,都可以轻松搞定,so easy!

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