SOC Notes 05 Multicore Processor

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-22 17:33:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-22 17:33:12 发布

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分类专栏： System-On-Chip

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/GyanStar/article/details/105062888

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本文探讨了多核处理器的分类，包括同质性多核CPU、传统多核CPU和许多核心CPU。区分这两类的原因在于核心数量超过一定限制时，系统的内存带宽和核心间通信效率会降低。同质性CPU易于分配计算任务，而异质性CPU结合了大核和小核，根据工作负载使用不同核心，特别注重能效。尽管多核CPU目前不如同质性或异质性多核成功，因为其并行处理功能与GPU相似，市场被GPU抢占。

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文章目录

Classification of multicore processor

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Homogeneous multicore CPU
- Traditional multicore CPU (# Core 2 ~ 32) eg. Intel’s 4-core Skylake processor
- Many core CPU (# Core >32) eg. Intel’s Xeon Phi
Heterogeneous CPU eg. many mobile processor, Intel’s

Remark

The reson for distinguishing multicore and manycore is that: with core counts exceeding certain limits, e.g. 32, the architecture system fails to work well to provide high enough memory bandwidth and fast core to core communication.
Heterogeneous CPU combines of big and small cores, use different cores on different workload, especially energy-efficient.
Homogeneous CPU is easier to distribute the computing task. Heterogeneous system spends a lot