(记录)JAVA-Swing 简单的登录注册 使用记事本来保存账号密码

更新时间 2022年10月1日12:30:22

java代码规范中,验证码不能使用伪随机数,需要使用强随机数。

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效果图:

                                                        

提示信息放在通知台输出

账户和密码都是通过正则表达式来校验的,验证码是通过花瓣画出来生成图片的。点击验证码可以切换图片。

【java代码都有注释,可参考】

Captcha类---------生成验证码---------draw()函数返回Image

package 登录注册;
/**
 * 生成验证码
 * @author NullChen
 *
 */
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
public class Captcha {
	private static String Captcha = "";
	private char[] captcha = {'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j',
			'k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z',
			'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F','G',
			'H','I','G','K','L','M','M','O',
			'P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z'};
	@SuppressWarnings("finally")
	public  Image draw() {
		
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//1.声明一个文件
		File file = new File("D://2.jpg");
		//2.生成图片
		 int width = 100;
		 int height = 50;
		 int imageType = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB;
		 
		 BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, imageType);
		//3.填充背景
		 Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
		 Color bgk = new Color(255,255,255);
		 g.setColor(bgk);
		 g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
		 //4.画出字符
		 String str = "";
		 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {	 
			 //随机得到四个字母
			 char a = captcha[(int)(Math.random()*captcha.length)];
			 str+=a;
		}
		 this.setCaptcha(str);
		 int red = (int)(Math.random()*256);
		 int green = (int)(Math.random()*256);
		 int blue = (int)(Math.random()*256);
		 
		 Color strColor = new Color(red,green,blue);
		 Font s = new Font("",Font.ITALIC, 25);
		 g.setColor(strColor);
		 g.setFont(s);
		 g.drawString(str,width/2-35,height/2+8);
		 //4.添加干扰
		 for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
			 int red1 = (int)(Math.random()*256);
			 int green1 = (int)(Math.random()*256);
			 int blue1 = (int)(Math.random()*256);
			 Color pointColor = new Color(red1, green1, blue1);
			 int x1 = (int)(Math.random()*99);
			 int y1 = (int)(Math.random()*49);
			 int x2 = (int)(Math.random()*99);;
			 int y2 = (int)(Math.random()*49);;
			 int round = (int)(Math.random()*50);
			 g.setColor(pointColor);
			 if(i>130) {
			 if(round%2==0) {
				 g.drawLine(x1, y1, x1, y1);
			 }else {
				 g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
			 }
			 }else {
				 g.drawLine(x1, y1, x1, y1);
			 }
		}
		 //5.生成图片
		 try {
			ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", file);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			return image;
		}
	}
	public  String getCaptcha() {
		return Captcha;
	}
	public  void setCaptcha(String captcha) {
		Captcha = captcha;
	}
}

因为代码太多,所以放在了压缩包中,可下载。

下载地址:https://download.csdn.net/download/h2677lucy/10442063

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package com.shou.loginfjame; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Cursor; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.List; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.Box; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JDialog; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JPasswordField; import javax.swing.JTextArea; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.xml.bind.util.ValidationEventCollector; import com.shou.LoginUtil.LoginUser; import com.shou.dao.LoginDao; import com.shuo.util.ValidCode; public class LoginFjame extends JFrame implements ActionListener { private JFrame frame = new JFrame("登录"); private JPanel panel = new JPanel(); private JLabel tiel = new JLabel("龍丶逸小说登录系统"); // 创建标题 private JLabel userLabel = new JLabel("用户名:"); // 创建UserJLabel private JTextArea userText=new JTextArea("请输入内容",7, 30); // 获取登录名 private JLabel passLabel = new JLabel("密 码:"); // 创建PassJLabel private JPasswordField passText = new JPasswordField(20); // 密码框隐藏 private JLabel verCodeLa = new JLabel("验证码:"); // 验证码 private JTextField inputCode = new JTextField(); // 验证码框 private ValidCode vcode = new ValidCode(); // 验证码内容 JTextField jt_code; private JButton loginButton = new JButton("登录"); // 创建登录按钮 private JButton registerButton = new JButton("注 册"); // 创建注册按钮 private JButton newPasswordButton = new JButton("忘记密码"); // 创建注册按钮 private JButton exitButton = new JButton("退出"); JTextField field = null; public LoginFjame() { System.out.println("====================================="); System.out.println("== 龍丶逸小说系统 =="); System.out.println("== V1.1.1.0 =="); System.out.println("====================================="); WinLogin(); } public void WinLogin() { panel.setLayout(null); // 设置布局为 null // 创建标题名称 this.tiel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 20)); this.tiel.setBounds(150, 30, 300, 25); this.panel.add(this.tiel); // 创建 UserJLabel this.userLabel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.userLabel.setBounds(70, 80, 80, 25); this.panel.add(userLabel); // 创建文本域用于用户输入 this.userText.setBounds(145, 80, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.userText); // 注册 this.registerButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.registerButton.setContentAreaFilled(false); this.registerButton.setBorderPainted(false); /* registerButton.setBackground(Color.red); */ this.registerButton.setBounds(320, 80, 100, 25); this.panel.add(this.registerButton); // 变成小手 this.registerButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 创建PassJLabel this.passLabel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.passLabel.setBounds(70, 110, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.passLabel); // 密码输入框 隐藏 this.passText.setBounds(145, 110, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.passText); // 忘记密码 this.newPasswordButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.newPasswordButton.setContentAreaFilled(false); this.newPasswordButton.setBorderPainted(false); /* registerButton.setBackground(Color.red); */ this.newPasswordButton.setBounds(320, 110, 100, 25); this.panel.add(this.newPasswordButton); // 变成小手 this.newPasswordButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 验证码code this.verCodeLa.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.verCodeLa.setBounds(70, 140, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.verCodeLa); // 验证码框 this.inputCode.setBounds(145, 140, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.inputCode); // 验证码图片 this.vcode.setBounds(320, 140, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.vcode); System.out.println(this.vcode); // 创建登录按钮 this.loginButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.loginButton.setBounds(95, 190, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.loginButton); // 变成小手 this.loginButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 退出按钮 this.exitButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.exitButton.setBounds(230, 190, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.exitButton); // 变成小手 this.exitButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 设置窗体的位置及大小 this.frame.setSize(460, 355); frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); // 在屏幕中居中显示 frame.add(this.panel); // 添加面板 frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 设置X号后关闭 //设置按钮 this.registerButton.addActionListener(this); //注册按钮 this.newPasswordButton.addActionListener(this); //忘记密码 this.loginButton.addActionListener(this); //登录 this.exitButton.addActionListener(this); //退出 // 往窗体里放其他控件 frame.setVisible(true); // 设置窗体可见 } @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { JButton bt = (JButton) e.getSource(); // 获取按钮信息 String str = bt.getText(); // 获取用户名 String name = this.userText.getText().trim(); // 获取密码 String password = this.passText.getText().trim(); // 获取验证码 String code = this.inputCode.getText().trim(); // 获取jsp验证码 String vcode = this.vcode.getCode(); // 登录 if (str.equals("登录")) { System.out.println("登录"); // 验证码转为大写 String Dcode = code.toUpperCase(); String Dvcode = vcode.toUpperCase(); // 验证码判断 if (Dcode.equals(Dvcode)) { //获取页面的用户名 String username=this.userText.getText().trim(); // 根据用户名查看是否有该用户 try { List loginUser=new LoginDao().queryAll(username); String a=loginUser.toString(); System.out.println(a.toString()); if(!a.toString().equals("[]")){ //密码判断 String mysqlPasword=loginUser.get(0).l_password(); if(mysqlPasword.equals(password)){ //登录成功 JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("登录成功"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); }else{ JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("密码错误错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); } }else{ JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("用户名错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); } /*System.out.println(loginUser.toString()); String sqlUername=loginUser.get(0).getL_username();*/ /*int sqlpassword=loginUser.get(0).getL_power();*/ /*System.out.println("loginF:"+sqlUername);*/ } catch (SQLException e1) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e1.printStackTrace(); } } else { JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("验证码错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); System.out.println(dialog.getFont()); dialog.show(); } } else // 退出 if (str.equals("退出")) { System.out.println("退出"); System.exit(0); } else // 注册 if (str.equals("注 册")) { System.out.println("注 册"); } // 注册 else if (str.equals("忘记密码")) { System.out.println("忘记密码"); } else { System.out.println("异常错误"); } } public boolean isValidCodeRight() { System.out.println(this.jt_code.getText()); if (this.jt_code == null) { return false; } if (this.vcode == null) { return true; } if (this.vcode.getCode().equals(this.jt_code.getText())) { return true; } return false; } public static void main(String[] args) { new LoginFjame(); } }
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