关于multipass
文档
https://multipass.run/docs
介绍
Ubuntu VMs on demand for any workstation
Get an instant Ubuntu VM with a single command. Multipass can launch and run virtual machines and configure them with cloud-init like a public cloud. Prototype your cloud launches locally for free.
启动的是类似云的一个Ubuntu虚拟机
在Windows上需要搭建Windows的虚拟机?
跨平台
下载并安装Windows版
到官网下载Windows版
https://multipass.run/
Github上的所有版本
https://github.com/canonical/multipass/releases/
1.8.0版
https://github.com/canonical/multipass/releases/download/v1.8.0/multipass-1.8.0+win-win64.exe
下载速度感人。
安装
需要选择虚拟方案,multipass本身不提供虚拟化
需要特权
相关文件
D:\Test>tree /F "C:\Program Files\Multipass"
C:\PROGRAM FILES\MULTIPASS
│ Uninstall.exe
│
├─bin
│ │ concrt140.dll
│ │ dbghelp.dll
│ │ libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll
│ │ libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll
│ │ libglib-2.0-0.dll
│ │ libgthread-2.0-0.dll
│ │ libiconv-2.dll
│ │ libintl-8.dll
│ │ libssl-1_1-x64.dll
│ │ libssp-0.dll
│ │ msvcp140.dll
│ │ msvcp140_1.dll
│ │ msvcp140_2.dll
│ │ msvcp140_atomic_wait.dll
│ │ msvcp140_codecvt_ids.dll
│ │ multipass.exe
│ │ multipass.gui.exe
│ │ multipassd.exe
│ │ multipass_wt.ico
│ │ PocoFoundation.dll
│ │ PocoZip.dll
│ │ qemu-img.exe
│ │ Qt5Core.dll
│ │ Qt5Gui.dll
│ │ Qt5Network.dll
│ │ Qt5Widgets.dll
│ │ ssh.dll
│ │ sshfs_server.exe
│ │ vcruntime140.dll
│ │ vcruntime140_1.dll
│ │
│ └─platforms
│ qwindows.dll
│
└─fonts
UBUNTU-LICENCE.txt
UbuntuMono-R.ttf
服务
D:\Test>tasklist | findstr /i multipass
multipassd.exe 143644 Services 0 28,916 K
D:\Test>sc query multipass
SERVICE_NAME: multipass
TYPE : 10 WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
STATE : 4 RUNNING
(STOPPABLE, NOT_PAUSABLE, ACCEPTS_SHUTDOWN)
WIN32_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
SERVICE_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
CHECKPOINT : 0x0
WAIT_HINT : 0x0
# 默认自动启动,可以改为手动
D:\Test>sc qc multipass
[SC] QueryServiceConfig 成功
SERVICE_NAME: multipass
TYPE : 10 WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
START_TYPE : 2 AUTO_START
ERROR_CONTROL : 1 NORMAL
BINARY_PATH_NAME : "C:\Program Files\Multipass\bin\multipassd.exe" /svc --verbosity debug
LOAD_ORDER_GROUP :
TAG : 0
DISPLAY_NAME : Multipass Service
DEPENDENCIES :
SERVICE_START_NAME : LocalSystem
命令
help命令
D:\Test>multipass help
Usage: multipass [options] <command>
Create, control and connect to Ubuntu instances.
This is a command line utility for multipass, a
service that manages Ubuntu instances.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
Available commands:
alias Create an alias
aliases List available aliases
delete Delete instances
exec Run a command on an instance
find Display available images to create instances from
get Get a configuration setting
help Display help about a command
info Display information about instances
launch Create and start an Ubuntu instance
list List all available instances
mount Mount a local directory in the instance
networks List available network interfaces
purge Purge all deleted instances permanently
recover Recover deleted instances
restart Restart instances
set Set a configuration setting
shell Open a shell on a running instance
start Start instances
stop Stop running instances
suspend Suspend running instances
transfer Transfer files between the host and instances
umount Unmount a directory from an instance
unalias Remove an alias
version Show version details
get和set配置命令
get获取配置
D:\Test>multipass get -h
Usage: multipass get [options] <key>
Get the configuration setting corresponding to the given key.
Keys:
client.apps.windows-terminal.profiles
client.gui.autostart
client.gui.hotkey
client.primary-name
local.bridged-network
local.driver
local.privileged-mounts
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
--raw Output in raw format. For now, this affects only the
representation of empty values (i.e. "" instead of "<empty>").
Arguments:
key Path to the setting whose configured value should be
obtained.
可用的好像就这么几个?
D:\Test>multipass get client.apps.windows-terminal.profiles
primary
D:\Test>multipass get client.gui.autostart
false
D:\Test>multipass get client.gui.hotkey
Ctrl+Alt+U
D:\Test>multipass get client.primary-name
primary
D:\Test>multipass get local.driver
virtualbox
D:\Test>multipass get local.privileged-mounts
false
set命令
D:\Test>multipass set -h
Usage: multipass set [options] <key>=<value>
Set, to the given value, the configuration setting corresponding to the given key.
Keys:
client.apps.windows-terminal.profiles
client.gui.autostart
client.gui.hotkey
client.primary-name
local.bridged-network
local.driver
local.privileged-mounts
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
Arguments:
keyval A key-value pair. The key specifies a path to the setting to
configure. The value is its intended value.
find命令查找镜像
命令的帮助
D:\Test>multipass help find
Usage: multipass find [options] [<remote:>][<string>]
Lists available images matching <string> for creating instances from.
With no search string, lists all aliases for supported Ubuntu releases.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with
4 (or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
--show-unsupported Show unsupported cloud images as well
--format <format> Output list in the requested format.
Valid formats are: table (default), json, csv and yaml
Arguments:
string An optional value to search for in [<remote:>]<string>
format, where <remote> can be either ‘release’ or ‘daily’.
If <remote> is omitted, it will search ‘release‘ first,
and if no matches are found, it will then search ‘daily‘.
<string> can be a partial image hash or an Ubuntu release
version, codename or alias.
查看镜像list。可用的比较少
D:\Test>multipass find
Image Aliases Version Description
core core16 20200818 Ubuntu Core 16
core18 20211124 Ubuntu Core 18
18.04 bionic 20220131 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
20.04 focal,lts 20220207 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
21.10 impish 20220201 Ubuntu 21.10
appliance:adguard-home 20200812 Ubuntu AdGuard Home Appliance
appliance:mosquitto 20200812 Ubuntu Mosquitto Appliance
appliance:nextcloud 20200812 Ubuntu Nextcloud Appliance
appliance:openhab 20200812 Ubuntu openHAB Home Appliance
appliance:plexmediaserver 20200812 Ubuntu Plex Media Server Appliance
anbox-cloud-appliance latest Anbox Cloud Appliance
charm-dev latest A development and testing environment for charmers
docker latest A Docker environment with Portainer and related tools
minikube latest minikube is local Kubernetes
launch命令创建并启动实例
D:\Test>multipass launch -h
Usage: multipass launch [options] [[<remote:>]<image> | <url>]
Create and start a new instance.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained
with 4 (or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
-c, --cpus <cpus> Number of CPUs to allocate.
Minimum: 1, default: 1.
-d, --disk <disk> Disk space to allocate. Positive integers, in bytes, or
with K, M, G suffix.
Minimum: 512M, default: 5G.
-m, --mem <mem> Amount of memory to allocate. Positive integers, in
bytes, or with K, M, G suffix.
Minimum: 128M, default: 1G.
-n, --name <name> Name for the instance. If it is 'primary' (the
configured primary instance name), the user's home
directory is mounted inside the newly launched instance,
in 'Home'.
--cloud-init <file> Path to a user-data cloud-init configuration, or '-' for
stdin
--network <spec> Add a network interface to the instance, where <spec> is
in the "key=value,key=value" format, with the following
keys available:
name: the network to connect to (required), use the
networks command for a list of possible values, or use
'bridged' to use the interface configured via `multipass
set local.bridged-network`.
mode: auto|manual (default: auto)
mac: hardware address (default: random).
You can also use a shortcut of "<name>" to mean
"name=<name>".
--bridged Adds one `--network bridged` network.
--timeout <timeout> Maximum time, in seconds, to wait for the command to
complete. Note that some background operations may
continue beyond that. By default, instance startup and
initialization is limited to 5 minutes each.
Arguments:
image Optional image to launch. If omitted, then the default
Ubuntu LTS will be used.
<remote> can be either ‘release’ or ‘daily‘. If <remote>
is omitted, ‘release’ will be used.
<image> can be a partial image hash or an Ubuntu release
version, codename or alias.
<url> is a custom image URL that is in http://, https://,
or file:// format.
创建实例
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
launch failed: The Hyper-V Windows feature is disabled. Please enable by using the following
command in an Administrator Powershell and reboot:
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
刚刚安装的时候不是选了VirtualBox了吗??
D:\Test>multipass get local.driver
virtualbox
难道这个是一定要Hyper-V才行的??
https://multipass.run/docs/installing-on-windows
第一次启动实例需要再设置!!
D:\Test>multipass set local.driver=virtualbox
D:\Test>multipass get local.driver
virtualbox
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
One quick question before we launch … Would you like to help
the Multipass developers, by sending anonymous usage data?
This includes your operating system, which images you use,
the number of instances, their properties and how long you use them.
We’d also like to measure Multipass’s speed.
Send usage data (yes/no/Later)? yes
Thank you!
Retrieving image: 4%
报错了
[2022-02-26T15:34:35.322] [error] [ubuntu20] Could not unregister VM: VBoxManage.exe: error: Could not find a registered machine named 'ubuntu20'
VBoxManage.exe: error: Details: code VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND (0x80bb0001), component VirtualBoxWrap, interface IVirtualBox, callee IUnknown
VBoxManage.exe: error: Context: "FindMachine(Bstr(VMName).raw(), machine.asOutParam())" at line 150 of file VBoxManageMisc.cpp
launch failed: Could not generate a new UUID: Process operation timed out
再次尝试
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
Creating ubuntu20 \
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
Starting ubuntu20 \
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
Waiting for initialization to complete /
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntu20 21.10
Launched: ubuntu20
list命令查看实例
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Running N/A Ubuntu 21.10
info命令查看实例信息
D:\Test>multipass info ubuntu20
Name: ubuntu20
State: Running
IPv4: N/A
Release: Ubuntu 21.10
Image hash: 73fe1785c60e (Ubuntu 21.10)
Load: 0.01 0.06 0.03
Disk usage: 1.3G out of 4.7G
Memory usage: 129.6M out of 971.5M
Mounts: --
stop和start
D:\Test>multipass stop ubuntu20
D:\Test>multipass start ubuntu20
Starting ubuntu20 |
# 卡住了。。
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Starting -- Ubuntu 21.10
D:\Test>multipass start ubuntu20
D:\Test>multipass info ubuntu20
Name: ubuntu20
State: Running
IPv4: N/A
Release: Ubuntu 21.10
Image hash: 73fe1785c60e (Ubuntu 21.10)
Load: 0.20 0.07 0.02
Disk usage: 1.4G out of 4.8G
Memory usage: 115.5M out of 971.5M
Mounts: --
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Running N/A Ubuntu 21.10
networks查看网络
D:\Test>multipass networks -h
Usage: multipass networks [options]
List host network devices (physical interfaces, virtual switches, bridges)
available to integrate with using the `--network` switch to the `launch`
command.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with
4 (or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
--format <format> Output list in the requested format.
Valid formats are: table (default), json, csv and yaml
查看网络,调用powershell,显示的是宿主机的实体网络
D:\Test>multipass networks
Name Type Description
WLAN wifi Qualcomm WCN685x Wi-Fi 6E Dual Band Simultaneous (DBS) Network Adapter
��̫�� ethernet Realtek PCIe GbE Family Controller
创建带有网络的实例
采用桥接
D:\Test>multipass set local.bridged-network=WLAN
D:\Test>multipass get local.bridged-network
WLAN
创建过程
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntua --network bridged 21.10
Creating ubuntua \
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntua --network bridged 21.10
Configuring ubuntua -
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntua --network bridged 21.10
Starting ubuntua \
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntua --network bridged 21.10
Waiting for initialization to complete -
查看
D:\Test>multipass launch --name ubuntua --network bridged 21.10
Launched: ubuntua
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Running N/A Ubuntu 21.10
ubuntua Running 192.168.31.60 Ubuntu 21.10
D:\Test>multipass info ubuntua
Name: ubuntua
State: Running
IPv4: 192.168.31.60
Release: Ubuntu 21.10
Image hash: 73fe1785c60e (Ubuntu 21.10)
Load: 0.31 0.15 0.05
Disk usage: 1.3G out of 4.7G
Memory usage: 136.3M out of 971.5M
Mounts: --
# 主机ping不同
D:\Test>ping 192.168.31.60
Pinging 192.168.31.60 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.31.56: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.31.56: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.31.56: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.31.56: Destination host unreachable.
Ping statistics for 192.168.31.60:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
exec命令执行一次性命令
D:\Test>multipass exec -h
Usage: multipass exec [options] <name> [--] <command>
Run a command on an instance
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
Arguments:
name Name of instance to execute the command on
command Command to execute on the instance
可以ping外网
D:\Test>multipass exec ubuntua ping baidu.com
PING baidu.com (220.181.38.148) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 220.181.38.148 (220.181.38.148): icmp_seq=1 ttl=51 time=45.2 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.38.148 (220.181.38.148): icmp_seq=2 ttl=51 time=50.6 ms
^C
--- baidu.com ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 45.201/47.890/50.580/2.689 ms
默认使用了VirtualBox设置的其他网卡?
D:\Test>multipass exec ubuntua -- ip -br a
lo UNKNOWN 127.0.0.1/8 ::1/128
enp0s3 UP 10.0.2.15/24 fe80::5054:ff:fe1e:c616/64
enp0s8 UP 192.168.31.60/24 fe80::5054:ff:fe1b:2e9b/64
D:\Test>multipass exec ubuntua -- ip route
default via 10.0.2.2 dev enp0s3 proto dhcp src 10.0.2.15 metric 100
default via 192.168.31.1 dev enp0s8 proto dhcp src 192.168.31.60 metric 200
10.0.2.0/24 dev enp0s3 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15
10.0.2.2 dev enp0s3 proto dhcp scope link src 10.0.2.15 metric 100
192.168.31.0/24 dev enp0s8 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.31.60
192.168.31.1 dev enp0s8 proto dhcp scope link src 192.168.31.60 metric 200
shell命令打开交互式shell
D:\Test>multipass shell -h
Usage: multipass shell [options] [<name>]
Open a shell prompt on the instance.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained
with 4 (or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
--timeout <timeout> Maximum time, in seconds, to wait for the command to
complete. Note that some background operations may
continue beyond that. By default, instance startup and
initialization is limited to 5 minutes each.
Arguments:
name Name of the instance to open a shell on. If omitted,
'primary' (the configured primary instance name) will be
assumed. If the instance is not running, an attempt is
made to start it (see `start` for more info).
测试
D:\Test>multipass shell ubuntua
Welcome to Ubuntu 21.10 (GNU/Linux 5.13.0-28-generic x86_64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
System information as of Sat Feb 26 16:03:36 CST 2022
System load: 0.0 Processes: 90
Usage of /: 27.2% of 4.67GB Users logged in: 0
Memory usage: 17% IPv4 address for enp0s3: 10.0.2.15
Swap usage: 0% IPv4 address for enp0s8: 192.168.31.60
0 updates can be applied immediately.
The list of available updates is more than a week old.
To check for new updates run: sudo apt update
Last login: Sat Feb 26 16:01:46 2022 from 10.0.2.2
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
ubuntu@ubuntua:~$ hostname
ubuntua
ubuntu@ubuntua:~$ ip -br a
lo UNKNOWN 127.0.0.1/8 ::1/128
enp0s3 UP 10.0.2.15/24 fe80::5054:ff:fe1e:c616/64
enp0s8 UP 192.168.31.60/24 fe80::5054:ff:fe1b:2e9b/64
mount挂载宿主机文件夹
D:\Test>multipass mount -h
Usage: multipass mount [options] <source> <target> [<target> ...]
Mount a local directory inside the instance. If the instance is
not currently running, the directory will be mounted
automatically on next boot.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v'
in the short option for more detail. Maximum
verbosity is obtained with 4 (or more) v's,
i.e. -vvvv.
-g, --gid-map <host>:<instance> A mapping of group IDs for use in the mount.
File and folder ownership will be mapped from
<host> to <instance> inside the instance. Can
be used multiple times.
-u, --uid-map <host>:<instance> A mapping of user IDs for use in the mount.
File and folder ownership will be mapped from
<host> to <instance> inside the instance. Can
be used multiple times.
Arguments:
source Path of the local directory to mount
target Target mount points, in <name>[:<path>]
format, where <name> is an instance name, and
optional <path> is the mount point. If
omitted, the mount point will be the same as
the source's absolute path
准备宿主机的文件
D:\Test>mkdir mount
D:\Test>echo test-mount > mount\file.txt
D:\Test>type mount\file.txt
test-mount
挂载
D:\Test>multipass exec ubuntua -- sudo mkdir /mountfile
D:\Test>multipass mount D:\Test\mount ubuntua:/mountfile
mount failed: Mounts are disabled on this installation of Multipass.
See https://multipass.run/docs/set-command#local.privileged-mounts for information
on how to enable them.
启用挂载
https://multipass.run/docs/set-command#local.privileged-mounts
D:\Test>multipass set local.privileged-mounts=true
D:\Test>multipass mount D:\Test\mount ubuntua:/mountfile
mount failed: cannot connect to the multipass socket
Please ensure multipassd is running and 'localhost:50051' is accessible
D:\Test>sc query multipass
SERVICE_NAME: multipass
TYPE : 10 WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
STATE : 4 RUNNING
(STOPPABLE, NOT_PAUSABLE, ACCEPTS_SHUTDOWN)
WIN32_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
SERVICE_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
CHECKPOINT : 0x0
WAIT_HINT : 0x0
D:\Test>netstat -nt | findstr 50051
TCP [::1]:50051 [::1]:63922 ESTABLISHED InHost
TCP [::1]:63922 [::1]:50051 ESTABLISHED InHost
# 再执行一次
D:\Test>multipass mount D:\Test\mount ubuntua:/mountfile
Enabling support for mounting -
D:\Test>multipass exec ubuntua -- cat /mountfile/file.txt
test-mount
D:\Test>multipass info ubuntua
Name: ubuntua
State: Running
IPv4: 192.168.31.60
Release: Ubuntu 21.10
Image hash: 73fe1785c60e (Ubuntu 21.10)
Load: 0.02 0.01 0.00
Disk usage: 1.3G out of 4.7G
Memory usage: 135.5M out of 971.5M
Mounts: D:/Test/mount => /mountfile
UID map: -2:default
GID map: -2:default
删除
purge删除已删除的实例的配置
delete删除某个实例
D:\Test>multipass purge -h
Usage: multipass purge [options]
Purge all deleted instances permanently, including all their data.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
D:\Test>multipass delete -h
Usage: multipass delete [options] <name> [<name> ...]
Delete instances, to be purged with the "purge" command,
or recovered with the "recover" command.
Options:
-?, -h, --help Displays help on commandline options.
--help-all Displays help including Qt specific options.
-v, --verbose Increase logging verbosity. Repeat the 'v' in the short
option for more detail. Maximum verbosity is obtained with 4
(or more) v's, i.e. -vvvv.
--all Delete all instances
-p, --purge Purge instances immediately
Arguments:
name Names of instances to delete
测试
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Running N/A Ubuntu 21.10
ubuntua Running 192.168.31.60 Ubuntu 21.10
# 没有实际删除
D:\Test>multipass purge
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Running N/A Ubuntu 21.10
ubuntua Running 192.168.31.60 Ubuntu 21.10
D:\Test>multipass delete ubuntu20
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntu20 Deleted -- Not Available
ubuntua Running 192.168.31.60 Ubuntu 21.10
# 类似于先用delete删除实例,在用purge删除配置
D:\Test>multipass purge
D:\Test>multipass list
Name State IPv4 Image
ubuntua Running 192.168.31.60 Ubuntu 21.10
其他
切换到hyper-v
https://multipass.run/docs/using-virtualbox-in-multipass-windows
multipass set local.driver=hyperv
实例和下载的镜像所在路径
https://multipass.run/docs/using-virtualbox-in-multipass-windows
这个是设置在VirtualBox里显示的
实例比较那个啥,居然是存放到这个地方。。。能修改?
D:\Test>dir /b C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Roaming\multipassd\virtualbox\vault\instances
ubuntu20
ubuntua
镜像没找到存的位置。。
实例配置文件所在
这个好像没有命令获取,只能直接读取文件
D:\Test>type "C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Roaming\multipassd\virtualbox\vault\multipassd-instance-image-records.json"
{
"ubuntu20": {
"image": {
"aliases": [
],
"current_release": "",
"id": "73fe1785c60edeb506f191affff0440abcc2de02420bb70865d51d0ff9b28223",
"initrd_path": "",
"kernel_path": "",
"original_release": "21.10",
"path": "C:/Windows/system32/config/systemprofile/AppData/Roaming/multipassd/virtualbox/vault/instances/ubuntu20/ubuntu-21.10-server-cloudimg-amd64.vdi",
"release_date": "20220201"
},
"last_accessed": 16458609662360704,
"query": {
"persistent": false,
"query_type": 0,
"release": "21.10",
"remote_name": ""
}
},
"ubuntua": {
"image": {
"aliases": [
],
"current_release": "",
"id": "73fe1785c60edeb506f191affff0440abcc2de02420bb70865d51d0ff9b28223",
"initrd_path": "",
"kernel_path": "",
"original_release": "21.10",
"path": "C:/Windows/system32/config/systemprofile/AppData/Roaming/multipassd/virtualbox/vault/instances/ubuntua/ubuntu-21.10-server-cloudimg-amd64.vdi",
"release_date": "20220201"
},
"last_accessed": 16458621540467386,
"query": {
"persistent": false,
"query_type": 0,
"release": "21.10",
"remote_name": ""
}
}
}
总体感觉
不是真正的虚拟机,需要借助VirtualBox或者Hyper-V
功能比较简单,没有镜像管理功能,不能自己创建镜像
定位管理器的感觉