钱能c++程序设计教程（第3版）通用版课后习题--4.1 计算级数

三种方法（要求精度为10^-8)

do...while

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include<cmath>

using  namespace std;

int main() {
	int i = 1, n = 0;
	double x, result=1;
	cin >> x >> n;
	do {
     int m = -1, q = 1;
		m *= -q;
		result += (pow(x, i) / m);
		q ++ ;
		i++;
	} while (i <= n);
	cout << fixed << setprecision(8) << result << endl;
}

while

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include<cmath>
using  namespace std;

int main() {
	int i = 1, n = 0, m = -1, q = 1;
	double x, result = 1;
	cin >> x >> n;
	while (i <= n){
		m *= -q;
		result += (pow(x, i) / m);
		q++; 
		i++;
	}
	cout << fixed << setprecision(8) << result << endl;
}

for 

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include<cmath>
using  namespace std;

int main() {
	int i = 1, n = 0, m = -1, q = 1;
	double x, result = 1;
	cin >> x >> n;
	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		m *= -q;
		result += (pow(x, i) / m);
		q++;
	}
	cout << fixed << setprecision(8) << result << endl;
}