Python入门学习三

1、大圆的距离

import math
x1 , y1 = eval(input("enter point1 （latitude and longtitude) in degrees"))
x2 , y2 = eval(input("enter point2 （latitude and longtitude) in degrees"))
x1 = math.radians(x1)
x2 = math.radians(x2)
y1 = math.radians(y1)
y2 = math.radians(y2)
RADIUS = 6371.01
d = RADIUS * math.acos(math.sin(x1)*math.sin(x2) + math.cos(x1)\
    * math.cos(x2) * math.cos(y1-y2))
print("the distance between the two points is",d,"km")

2、画一个红色的等边三角形，一个蓝色的正方形和一个绿色的正六边形。

import turtle
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-200,0)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.setheading(60)
turtle.color("red")
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.circle(100,steps=3)
turtle.end_fill()
turtle.pendown()
turtle.goto(100,0)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.setheading(45)
turtle.color("blue")
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.circle(100,steps=4)
turtle.end_fill()
turtle.pendown()
turtle.goto(400,0)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.setheading(60)
turtle.color("green")
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.circle(100,steps=6)
turtle.end_fill()

3、用turtle画一个五环

import turtle
turtle.pensize(5)#设置线条宽为5像素
turtle.color("blue")#设置颜色为蓝色
turtle.penup()#抬笔
turtle.goto(-110,-25)#移动到点（-110，-25）
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(45)#绘制半径为45的圆形

turtle.color("black")#设置颜色为黑色
turtle.penup()#抬笔
turtle.goto(0,-25)#移动到点（0，-25）
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(45)#绘制半径为45的圆形

turtle.color("red")#设置颜色为红色
turtle.penup()#抬笔
turtle.goto(110,-25)#移动到点（110，-25）
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(45)#绘制半径为45的圆形

turtle.color("yellow")#设置颜色为黄色
turtle.penup()#抬笔
turtle.goto(-55,-75)#移动到点（-55，-75）
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(45)#绘制半径为45的圆形

turtle.color("green")#设置颜色为绿色
turtle.penup()#抬笔
turtle.goto(55,-75)#移动到点（55，-75）
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(45)#绘制半径为45的圆形