mini2440系统移植篇之init启动流程

1. 启动

内核启动应用程序/linuxrc

busybox ini.c

init_main

设置信号处理函数

初始化控制台

parse_inittab解析inittab

1.1. 解析inittab

file = open(INITTAB, “r”); //打开配置文件/etc/inittab

new_init_action

//1 创建一个init_action结构，填充

//2 把结构放入init_action_list链表

默认配置

::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS

::askfirst:/bin/sh

tty2::askfirst:/bin/sh

tty3::askfirst:/bin/sh

tty4::askfirst:/bin/sh

::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot

::shutdown:/sbin/swapoff -a

::shutdown:/bin/umount -a -r

::restart:/sbin/init

1.2. 运行

	/* First run the sysinit command */
	run_actions(SYSINIT);

	/* Next run anything that wants to block */
	run_actions(WAIT);

	/* Next run anything to be run only once */
	run_actions(ONCE);

	/* Now run the looping stuff for the rest of forever */
	while (1) {
		/* run the respawn/askfirst stuff */
		run_actions(RESPAWN | ASKFIRST);

		/* Don't consume all CPU time -- sleep a bit */
		sleep(1);

		/* Wait for any child process to exit */
		wpid = wait(NULL);
		while (wpid > 0) {
			/* Find out who died and clean up their corpse */
			for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next) {
				if (a->pid == wpid) {
					/* Set the pid to 0 so that the process gets
					 * restarted by run_actions() */
					a->pid = 0;
					message(L_LOG, "process '%s' (pid %d) exited. "
							"Scheduling for restart.",
							a->command, wpid);
				}
			}
			/* see if anyone else is waiting to be reaped */
			wpid = wait_any_nohang(NULL);
		}
	}