ssh: must specify HostKeyCallback

大本营：https://blog.csdn.net/HYZX_9987

使用连接ssh的golang.org/x/crypto/ssh包时报这个错，是什么原因？

注意箭头所指的字段，正确代码：

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"net"
	"os"
	"time"

	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
)


func main() {
	session, err := connect("xxx", "xxx", "192.168.xxx.xxx", 22)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer session.Close()

	session.Stdout = os.Stdout
	session.Stderr = os.Stderr
	session.Run("ls /; ls mariadb/")
}


func connect(user, password, host string, port int) (*ssh.Session, error) {
	var (
		addr         string
		clientConfig *ssh.ClientConfig
		client       *ssh.Client
		session      *ssh.Session
		err          error
	)

	clientConfig = &ssh.ClientConfig{
		User:    user,
		Auth:    []ssh.AuthMethod{
			ssh.Password(password),
		},
		Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
		HostKeyCallback:func(hostname string, remote net.Addr, key ssh.PublicKey) error {
			return nil
		},
	}

	// connet to ssh
	addr = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port)

	if client, err = ssh.Dial("tcp", addr, clientConfig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// create session
	if session, err = client.NewSession(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return session, nil
}

为什么是这个字段？看源码

// HostKeyCallback is the function type used for verifying server
// keys.  A HostKeyCallback must return nil if the host key is OK, or
// an error to reject it. It receives the hostname as passed to Dial
// or NewClientConn. The remote address is the RemoteAddr of the
// net.Conn underlying the SSH connection.
type HostKeyCallback func(hostname string, remote net.Addr, key PublicKey) error