1-7 定义处理方法 Controller层

 

类型参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/101718qiong/p/9675076.html

1、定义映射关系

@Controller

@RequestMapping

    path/method 路径与方法  

    params/headers 限定映射范围 (params='name' or params=‘!name’）

    consumes/produces 限定请求与响应格式 (参考MediaType.class)

快捷方式 @RestController

@GetMapping/@PostMapping/@PutMapping/@DeleteMapping/@PatchMapping

Bindingresult

 

2、定义处理方法

@RequestBody/@ResponseBody/@ResponseStatus

@PathVariable(url = '.../{id} ' @PathVariable("id") Integer id)/@RequestParam/@RequestHeader

HttpEntity/ResponseEntity

    @GetMapping(path = "/{id}",params="name",consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE
            ,produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
    public String getUserInfo(@PathVariable("id") Long id , @RequestParam String name){

        return "id is "+id.toString()+"name is "+name;
    }

3、定义类型转换

自己实现WebMvcConfigurer

SpringBoot 在 WebMvcConfiguation中实现了一个 

    自定义的 Converter、Fomatter

    Formatter

package com.example.ribi.support;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
import org.joda.money.CurrencyUnit;
import org.joda.money.Money;
import org.springframework.format.Formatter;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.Locale;

@Component
public class MoneyFormatter implements Formatter<Money> {
    @Override
    public Money parse(String s, Locale locale) throws ParseException {
        System.out.println("entry formatter");
        if(s.isEmpty()||!NumberUtils.isParsable(s)){
            throw new ParseException(s,0);
        }
        //没做检查
        return Money.of(CurrencyUnit.of("CNY"),NumberUtils.createBigDecimal(s));
    }

    @Override
    public String print(Money money, Locale locale) {
        System.out.println("money is : "+money.toString());
        return null;
    }
}

Controller

    @GetMapping(path = "/coffee")
    public String getUserInfo(Coffee coffee){
        log.info(coffee.toString());
        return coffee.toString();
    }

 测试

localhost:8080/user/coffee?money=12&name=moca
Coffee(name=moca, money=CNY 12.00)

4、定义校验

通过Validator对绑定结果进行校验

    Hibernamte Validator

@Valid注解

BindingResult

package com.example.ribi.example;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.joda.money.Money;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;

@Entity
@Data
@Builder
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Coffee {
    @Id
    @NotEmpty
    private String name;
    private Money money;
}

localhost:8080/user/coffee?money=12&name=
出错了

localhost:8080/user/coffee?money=12&name=moca
Coffee(name=moca, money=CNY 12.00)

 

5、Multipart上传

配置MultipartResolver

  SpringBoot自动配置MultipartAutoConfiguration

支持类型 multipart/form-data

MultpartFile类型

 @PostMapping(path = "/",consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
    @ResponseBody
    public List<Coffee> addCoffeeWithFormData(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
        List<Coffee> list = new ArrayList<Coffee>();
        if(!file.isEmpty()){
            BufferedReader reader=null;
            try {
                reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(file.getInputStream()));
                String str;
                while ((str=reader.readLine())!=null){
                    String[] arr = str.split("\t");
                    if(arr.length==2&&arr!=null){
                        list.add(Coffee.builder().name(arr[0].split(",")[1])
                                .money(Money.of(CurrencyUnit.of("CNY"),NumberUtils.createBigDecimal(arr[1].split(",")[1])))
                                .build());
                    }
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return list;
    }

localhost:8080/user/  + coffee.text

coffee.text

coffee,moca	money,12

 

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