编译报错问题汇总

1. error: undefined reference to 'dlsym':

solution:  target_link_libraries(target -lpthread -ldl)

https://www.cnblogs.com/midnightcat/p/12704247.html

c++ - Undefined reference to 'dlsym' - Stack Overflow

2. .dynsym local symbol at index 3 (>= sh_info of 3)

solution: sudo ln -sf /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.gold /usr/bin/ld

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32640443/article/details/123479850?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501

3. 多个.a库合并成一个.a库

.a 文件的结构和.tar文件就没有什么区别。 x 命令解出来， a 命令添加， t命令列表

假设A.a, B.a C.a 在/usr/local/lib目录下

mkdir /tmp/libABC

cd /tmp/libABC

ar x /usr/local/lib/A.a

ar x /usr/local/lib/B.a

ar x /usr/local/lib/C.a

ar rc libABC.a *.o

4. redefinition of 'class XXX' :

example:

/workspace/Release_2309TLS-public/RC2/sophon-app/3rdparty/inih/include/INIReader.h:42:7: error: redefinition of ‘class INIReader’
   42 | class INIReader
      |       ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from /workspace/Release_2309TLS-public/RC2/sophon-app/include/processor.h:37,
                 from /workspace/Release_2309TLS-public/RC2/sophon-app/src/resnet50_sail_main.cpp:17:
/workspace/Release_2309TLS-public/RC2/sophon-app/3rdparty/sophon-sail/include/sail/inireader.hpp:312:7: note: previous definition of ‘class INIReader’
  312 | class INIReader
      |       ^~~~~~~~~

answer:

#ifdef USE_SOPHON_SAIL 
#include "inireader.hpp"
#else
#include <INIReader.h>
#endif

这种问题是因为两个依赖库头文件定义了相同类,解决问题的策略有很多,如上只是其中一种

5. GLIBC_X.XX not found

./sophon-app.soc
./sophon-app.soc: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.32' not found (required by ./sophon-app.soc)
./sophon-app.soc: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found (required by ./sophon-app.soc)
./sophon-app.soc: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.33' not found (required by ./sophon-app.soc)
./sophon-app.soc: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.29' not found (required by ./sophon-app.soc)

answer:

g++ gcc版本不一样想办法环境想办法
搞一样