每周大数据论文（一）Data-intensive applications, challenges, techniques and technologies: A survey on Big Data

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文章来源：Information Sciences
作者：C.L. Philip Chen , Chun-Yang Zhang

“This paper is aimed to demonstrate a close-up view about Big Data, including Big Data applications,Big Data opportunities and challenges, as well as the state-of-the-art techniques and technologies we currently adopt to deal with the Big Data problems. We also discuss several
underlying methodologies to handle the data deluge, for example, granular computing,
cloud computing, bio-inspired computing, and quantum computing.”——–ABSTRACT
这篇综述类的文献一共33叶，算是篇幅比较长了。文章分为7部分。
分别是：
1. Introduction
2. Big Data problems
3. Big Data opportunities and challenges
4. Big Data tools: techniques and technologies
5. Principles for designing Big Data systems
6. Underlying technologies and future researches
7. Conclusion

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第一部分
文章先引用了国际社会对大数据的共识，给出了大数据的定义以及大数据的几个显著特点，其他就是泛泛而谈。大数据的定义：‘‘Big Data are high-volume, high-velocity, and/or high-variety information assets 。More generally, a data set can be called Big Data if it is formidable to perform capture, curation, analysis andvisualization on it at the current technologies.大数据的特点4V:volume, velocity variety virtual.
第二部分
这部分没有什么实质内容，就是从个领域包括金融，商业，政府等方面来说大数据问题成为迫切需要解决的问题
第三部分
“Challenges in Big Data analysis include data inconsistence and incompleteness, scalability, timeliness and data security ”数据不一致，不完整，数据的时效，扩展，数据安全是大数据面临的挑战