WPF后台动态设置Grid的尺寸

//xaml文件(界面)
<Grid Background="Black" x:Name="GridGroup">
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="60"/>
                <ColumnDefinition/>
                <ColumnDefinition  Width="60"/>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Grid Grid.Column="1" x:Name="GridImages">
                <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <RowDefinition Height="0"/>
                    <RowDefinition/>
                    <RowDefinition Height="0"/>
                </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <Grid Grid.Row="1" Background="Black"
                            x:Name="touchPad"
                          PreviewMouseDown="Grid_PreviewMouseDown"
                          PreviewMouseUp="Grid_PreviewMouseUp"
                          PreviewMouseMove ="Grid_PreviewMouseMove">

                    <Image x:Name="image_show" Stretch="Fill"
                                   Source="pack://application:,,,/Resources/LedOpen.png">
                        <Image.RenderTransform>
                            <MatrixTransform></MatrixTransform>
                        </Image.RenderTransform>
                    </Image>

                    <Canvas x:Name="CanvasImage" Background="Transparent"  Focusable="True"
                        Width="{Binding ActualWidth, Mode=Default, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Grid}}}" 
                        Height="{Binding ActualHeight, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Grid}}}">
                        <Rectangle x:Name="rectangle" Stroke="Red" Fill="Transparent" StrokeThickness="2"
                       Width="0" Height="0" Canvas.Left="100" Canvas.Top="100"
/>
                    </Canvas>
                </Grid>
            </Grid>
        </Grid>

//cs文件(后台)
        //界面Load时，控件已经布置完毕，可开始获取控件尺寸，并重新设置尺寸
        private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            InvalidaView();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据图片尺寸重新刷新图片显示
        /// </summary>
        private void InvalidaView()
        {
            //图片控件source的尺寸
            double imageHeight = image_show.Source.Height;
            double imageWidth = image_show.Source.Width;
            //外围Grid的实际尺寸
            double dAHeight = GridGroup.ActualHeight;
            double dAWidth = GridGroup.ActualWidth;
            //声明最终图片需要设置成的尺寸
            double needWidth = 0;
            double needHeight = 0;
            //图片尺寸最终要变成控件的尺寸
            //控件尺寸最为分母，哪个的尺寸小就是哪个为主
            if (dAHeight / imageHeight  < dAWidth / imageWidth )
            {
                needHeight = dAHeight;
                needWidth = imageWidth * (dAHeight / imageHeight);
            }
            else
            {
                needHeight = imageHeight * (dAWidth / imageWidth);
                needWidth = dAWidth;
            }

            //设置外围Grid尺寸的宽度
            double dOffset = (dAWidth - needWidth) / 2;
            ColumnDefinitionCollection cdc = GridGroup.ColumnDefinitions;
            cdc[0].Width = new GridLength(dOffset);
            cdc[1].Width = new GridLength(needWidth);
            cdc[2].Width = new GridLength(dOffset);
            //设置图片控件所在Grid的高度
            RowDefinitionCollection rdc = GridImages.RowDefinitions;
            double dOffsetImage = (dAHeight - needHeight) / 2;
            rdc[0].Height = new GridLength(dOffsetImage);
            rdc[1].Height = new GridLength(needHeight);
            rdc[2].Height = new GridLength(dOffsetImage);
            //强制刷新界面
            InvalidateVisual();
        }