Android 封装Okhttp3 + RxJava 工具类（包含下载）

参考链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fxjzzyo/article/details/78761373?utm_source=blogxgwz1

 

implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.12.0'

同步请求：

需要自己处理，UI异步的更新，以及Thread的创建

package com.liboshuai.framework.manager;

import android.content.Context;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

import okhttp3.FormBody;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;

/**
 * FileName: HttpManager
 * Founder: Boshuai.li
 * Profile: OkHttp
 */
public class HttpManager {

    private static final String HEAD_CONTENT_TYPE = "Content-Type";
    private static final String CONTENT_TYPE_JSON = "application/json; charset=utf-8";

    // 与服务端定好协议
    public static String HEAD_TIMESTAMP = "timestamp";

    private static volatile HttpManager mInstnce = null;
    private OkHttpClient mOkHttpClient;

    private HttpManager() {
        mOkHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
    }

    public static HttpManager getInstance() {
        if (mInstnce == null) {
            synchronized (HttpManager.class) {
                if (mInstnce == null) {
                    mInstnce = new HttpManager();
                }
            }
        }
        return mInstnce;
    }

    /**
     * 请求网络
     *
     * @param map
     */
    /**
     * 请求网络
     *
     * @param url
     * @param context
     * @param map     请求参数，GET时为NULL，不为NULL 则POST
     * @return
     */
    public String startRequest(String url, Context context, HashMap<String, String> map) {
        //参数
        String timestamp = getTimeStamp() + "";


        //参数填充
        FormBody.Builder bodyBuilder = null;
        if (map != null) {
            bodyBuilder = new FormBody.Builder();
            for (String key : map.keySet()) {
                String value = map.get(key);
                if (value != null) {
                    bodyBuilder.add(key, value);
                }
            }
        }

        Request.Builder reqBuilder = new Request.Builder();
        // 添加 url 和 头部信息
        reqBuilder.url(url)
                .addHeader(HEAD_TIMESTAMP, timestamp)
                .addHeader(HEAD_CONTENT_TYPE, CONTENT_TYPE_JSON);

        // GET or POST
        if (bodyBuilder != null) {
            RequestBody requestBody = bodyBuilder.build();
            reqBuilder.post(requestBody);
        } else {
            reqBuilder.get();
        }

        Request request = reqBuilder.build();
        try {
            return mOkHttpClient.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }


    /**
     * 获取当前时间戳
     * 将最后的三位去掉
     *
     * @return
     */
    public long getTimeStamp() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
    }

    /**
     * 下载 
     *
     * @param url
     * @param saveDir
     * @param listener
     */
    public void download(final String url, final String saveDir, final OnDownloadListener listener) {
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
        mOkHttpClient.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                listener.onDownloadFailed(e);
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                InputStream is = null;
                byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
                int len = 0;
                FileOutputStream fos = null;
                //储存下载文件的目录
                //String savePath = isExistDir(saveDir);
                try {
                    is = response.body().byteStream();
                    long total = response.body().contentLength();
                    //不用从url 直接从path
                    File file = new File(saveDir);
                    fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
                    long sum = 0;
                    while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                        fos.write(buf, 0, len);
                        sum += len;
                        int progress = (int) (sum * 1.0f / total * 100);
                        listener.onDownloading(progress);
                    }
                    fos.flush();
                    //下载完成
                    listener.onDownloadSuccess(file.getAbsolutePath());
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    listener.onDownloadFailed(e);
                } finally {
                    try {
                        if (is != null)
                            is.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {

                    }
                    try {
                        if (fos != null) {
                            fos.close();
                        }
                    } catch (IOException e) {

                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }
    /**
     * 下载进度监听
     */
    public interface OnDownloadListener {
        /**
         * 下载成功
         */
        void onDownloadSuccess(String path);

        /**
         * 下载进度
         *
         * @param progress
         */
        void onDownloading(int progress);

        /**
         * 下载失败
         */
        void onDownloadFailed(Exception e);
    }
}

异步请求：

联合RxJava以及RxAndroid，最大化可读性：

implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.2.2'
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.1.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.okio:okio:2.1.0'

下面上详细使用代码：

Get请求测试：

    /**
     * Get 请求测试
     */
    public void testOKHttpManager() {

        // 需要在onDestroy 时调用 disposable.dispose();
        Disposable disposable = Observable.create((ObservableOnSubscribe<String>) emitter -> {
            // 获取服务端 响应
            String resp = HttpManager.getInstance().startRequest(Consts.URL_BASIC_SERVER, TestActivity.this, null);
            emitter.onNext(resp);
            emitter.onComplete();
        }).subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread()) // 子线程执行方法
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread()) // 主线程回调
                .subscribe(s -> parsingpResp(s));

    }

    /**
     * 解析 服务端返回的数据
     * @param respStr
     */
    public void parsingpResp(String respStr) {

    }

POST请求测试：

/**
     * POST 请求测试
     */
    public void testOKHttpManager2() {

        // 需要在onDestroy 时调用 disposable.dispose();
        Disposable disposable = Observable.create((ObservableOnSubscribe<String>) emitter -> {
            HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
            // String 类型
            map.put("key1", "value1");
            // int类型
            int value2 = 3;
            map.put("key2", value2 + "");

            // 获取服务端 响应
            String resp = HttpManager.getInstance().startRequest(Consts.URL_BASIC_SERVER, TestActivity.this, map);
            emitter.onNext(resp);
            emitter.onComplete();
        }).subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread()) // 子线程执行方法
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread()) // 主线程回调
                .subscribe(s -> parsingpResp2(s));

    }

    /**
     * 解析 服务端返回的数据
     * @param respStr
     */
    public void parsingpResp2(String respStr) {

    }