package.json中dependencies或devDependencies中依赖的版本号常用的符号

如下是package.json文件内容

{
  "name": "vite-demo",
  "private": true,
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "vite",
    "build": "vite build",
    "preview": "vite preview"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "element-plus": "^2.0.2",
    "sass": "^1.49.8",
    "vue": "^3.2.25",
    "vue-router": "4"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@rollup/plugin-alias": "^3.1.9",
    "@types/lodash": "^4.14.178",
    "@vitejs/plugin-vue": "^2.2.0",
    "lodash": "^4.17.21",
    "typescript": "^4.5.5",
    "vite": "^2.8.0",
    "vue-tsc": "^0.31.4"
  }
}

可以看到dependencies或devDependencies里面的依赖都有“^”开头，那是什么意思呢？

首先我们来看一下语义化版本的解答

 版本格式：【主版本号.次版本号.修订号】

<、>、&g