阿里云OSS上传文件并返回文件地址

目录

依赖添加

实体类：

OSS配置类:

OSSUtil工具类:

OSS上传接口类：

OSS上传接口实现类：

OSS上传控制类：

工具类：

---

依赖添加

在Maven的pom.xml文件中添加OSS的依赖：

<!--阿里云OSS-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
    <version>2.8.3</version>
</dependency>

在application.yml中添加配置信息：

#OSS配置
oss:
  #带有地域节点的请求地址
  endpoint: oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
  #阿里云用户id
  accessKey: XXXXXXRnmzC2aafr9KXXXXXX
  #阿里云用户密码
  secretKey: XXXXXXFBaNzv85rqiks804mGXXXXXX
  #阿里云存储空间名
  bucketname: home
  #阿里服务器的域名
  fileHost: http://home.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/
  #上传文件路径
  filePath: upload

实体类：

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:52
 */
@Data
public class OssData {
    /**
     * 服务器域名
     */
    private String host;
    /**
     * 上传文件路径
     */
    private String path;
    /**
     * 上传文件名
     */
    private String fileName;
}

OSS配置类:

import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * OSS配置类
 *
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:20
 */
@Configuration
public class OSSClientConfig {

    @Value("${oss.endpoint}")
    String endpoint;
    @Value("${oss.accessKey}")
    String accessKeyId;
    @Value("${oss.secretKey}")
    String accessKeySecret;

    // 创建OSS客户端Bean
    @Bean
    public OSSClient getOSSClient() {
        return new OSSClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    }
}

OSSUtil工具类:

import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.CannedAccessControlList;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.CreateBucketRequest;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectRequest;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectResult;
import lombok.extern.log4j.Log4j2;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.File;

/**
 * 阿里OSS工具类
 *
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:23
 */
@Component
@Log4j2
public class AliyunOSSUtil {
    @Value("${oss.bucketname}")
    String bucketName;
    @Resource
    private OSSClient client;

    /**
     * 上传文件
     */
    public String upLoad(File file, String fileUrl) {
        log.info("------OSS文件上传开始--------" + file.getName());
        // 判断文件是否为空
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }

        try {
            // 判断容器是否存在,不存在就创建
            if (!client.doesBucketExist(bucketName)) {
                client.createBucket(bucketName);
                CreateBucketRequest createBucketRequest = new CreateBucketRequest(bucketName);
                createBucketRequest.setCannedACL(CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
                client.createBucket(createBucketRequest);
                // 设置权限(公开读)
                client.setBucketAcl(bucketName, CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
            }
            // 上传文件
            PutObjectResult result = client.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, fileUrl, file));
            if (result != null) {
                log.info("------OSS文件上传成功------" + fileUrl);
                return fileUrl;
            }
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            log.error(oe.getMessage());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            log.error(ce.getErrorMessage());
        } finally {
        }
        return null;
    }
}

OSS上传接口类：

import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:42
 */

public interface OssUploadService {

    /**
     * 上传文件
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    String upload(MultipartFile file);
}

OSS上传接口实现类：

import jnpf.service.OssUploadService;
import jnpf.utils.AliyunOSSUtil;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:43
 */
@Service
public class OssUploadServiceImpl implements OssUploadService {

    private  final AliyunOSSUtil aliyunOSSUtil;

    @Autowired
    public OssUploadServiceImpl(AliyunOSSUtil aliyunOSSUtil){
        this.aliyunOSSUtil = aliyunOSSUtil;
    }

    @Value("${oss.filePath}")
    private String filePath;

    @Override
    public String upload(MultipartFile file) {
        // 返回客户端文件系统中的原始文件名
        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        System.out.println(fileName);

        try{
            if (file != null) {
                // 判定文件名是否为 ""
                if (!"".equals(fileName.trim())) {
                    File newFile = new File(fileName);
                    FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(newFile);
                    // 以字节数组的形式返回文件的内容,再输出到文件输出流中
                    os.write(file.getBytes());
                    os.close();
                    // 将接受的文件传输到给定的目标文件 file-->newFile
                    file.transferTo(newFile);
                    // 根据不同文件 类型/日期 生成不同的文件夹
                    Date date = new Date();
                    //String datePath = DateUtils.formatDateByStyle(date, DatePattern.CN_DATE_BASIC_STYLE4.getDatePattern());
                    String datePath = getCode().toString();
                    String timeStamp = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
                    fileName = timeStamp + fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
                    String path;
                    if (fileName.endsWith(".jpg") || fileName.endsWith(".jpeg") || fileName.endsWith(".png")) {
                        // images
                        path = filePath + "/images/" + datePath + "/" + fileName;
                    } else {
                        path = filePath + "/other/" + datePath + "/" + fileName;
                    }
                    // 上传到OSS
                    String uploadUrl = aliyunOSSUtil.upLoad(newFile, path);
                    newFile.delete();
                    if (uploadUrl != null) {
                        return uploadUrl;
                    }
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 生成编号
     *
     * @return code
     */
    private static Long getCode() {
        //生成当前时间戳的ID
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
        String newDate = sdf.format(new Date());
        //生成5位随机数
        int randomNum = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 10000);
        String result = String.valueOf(randomNum);
        String s = newDate + result;
        Long code = Long.parseLong(s);
        return code;
    }

}

OSS上传控制类：

import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import jnpf.base.ActionResult;
import jnpf.entity.OssData;
import jnpf.service.OssUploadService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 阿里云OSS
 *
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:53
 */
@Api(tags = "阿里云OSS",value = "阿里云OSS")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/file/oss")
public class OssUploadController {

    @Value("${oss.fileHost}")
    String fileHost;

    @Autowired
    private OssUploadService ossUploadService;

    /**
     * 获取服务器的ip地址
     *
     * @return
     */
    @ApiOperation("获取服务器的ip地址")
    @GetMapping("getHost")
    public ActionResult getHost() {
        OssData ossData = new OssData();
        ossData.setHost(fileHost);
        return ActionResult.success(ossData);
    }

    /**
     * oss上传文件(单个文件上传)
     *
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    @ApiOperation("oss上传文件(单个文件上传)")
    @PostMapping("fileUpload")
    public ActionResult fileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
        OssData ossData = new OssData();
        // 上传文件返回url
        String url = ossUploadService.upload(file);
        String fileName=url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
        if (url != null) {
            ossData.setHost(fileHost);
            ossData.setPath(fileHost + url);
            ossData.setFileName(fileName);
            return ActionResult.success(ossData);
        } else {
            return ActionResult.fail(300, "上传失败");
        }
    }

    /**
     * oss多文件上传
     *
     * @param files
     * @return
     */
    @ApiOperation("oss多文件上传")
    @PostMapping("filesUpload")
    public ActionResult filesUpload(@RequestParam("file") List<MultipartFile> files) {
        OssData ossData = new OssData();
        Map<String, String> urls = new HashMap<>();
        for (MultipartFile file : files) {
            String url = ossUploadService.upload(file);
            if (url != null) {
                String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
                url = fileHost + url;
                urls.put(fileName, url);
            } else {
                ossData.setFileName(file.getOriginalFilename());
                ossData.setPath(fileHost + url);
                return ActionResult.fail(100, ossData, "上传失败");
            }
        }
        return ActionResult.success(urls);
    }

    /**
     * oss 分俩个file,多文件上传
     *
     * @param file01
     * @param file02
     * @return
     */
    @ApiOperation("oss 分俩个file,多文件上传")
    @PostMapping("filesUploadMore")
    public ActionResult filesUploadMore(@RequestParam("file01") List<MultipartFile> file01, @RequestParam("file02") List<MultipartFile> file02) {
        OssData ossData = new OssData();
        Map<String, String> urls = new HashMap<>();
        for (MultipartFile file : file01) {
            try {
                String url = ossUploadService.upload(file);
                if (url != null) {
                    String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
                    url = fileHost + url;
                    urls.put(fileName, url);
                } else {
                    ossData.setFileName(file.getOriginalFilename());
                    return ActionResult.fail(100, ossData, "上传失败");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                ossData.setFileName(file.getOriginalFilename());
                return ActionResult.fail(100, ossData, "上传失败");
            }
        }

        for (MultipartFile file : file02) {
            try {
                String url = ossUploadService.upload(file);
                if (url != null) {
                    String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
                    url = fileHost + url;
                    urls.put(fileName, url);
                } else {
                    ossData.setFileName(file.getOriginalFilename());
                    return ActionResult.fail(100, ossData, "上传失败");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                ossData.setFileName(file.getOriginalFilename());
                return ActionResult.fail(100, ossData, "上传失败");
            }
        }
        return ActionResult.success(urls);
    }
}

工具类：

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import jnpf.base.vo.PageListVO;
import jnpf.base.vo.PaginationVO;
import lombok.Data;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:43
 */
@Data
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class ActionResult<T> {

    @ApiModelProperty("状态码")
    private Integer code;

    @ApiModelProperty("返回信息")
    private String msg;

    @ApiModelProperty("返回数据")
    private T data;

    public static ActionResult success() {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg("Success");
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult success(String msg) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg(msg);
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult success(Object rows, PageModel pageModel) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(16);
        map.put("page", pageModel.getPage());
        map.put("records", pageModel.getRecords());
        map.put("rows", rows);
        map.put("total", pageModel.getTotal());
        jsonData.setData(map);
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg("Success");
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult success(Object object) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setData(object);
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg("Success");
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static <T> ActionResult page(List<T> list, PaginationVO pagination) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        PageListVO<T> vo = new PageListVO<>();
        vo.setList(list);
        vo.setPagination(pagination);
        jsonData.setData(vo);
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg("Success");
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult success(String msg, Object object) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setData(object);
        jsonData.setCode(200);
        jsonData.setMsg(msg);
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult fail(Integer code, String message) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setCode(code);
        jsonData.setMsg(message);
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult fail(Integer code, Object object, String message) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setCode(code);
        jsonData.setData(object);
        jsonData.setMsg(message);
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult fail(String msg, String data) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setMsg(msg);
        jsonData.setData(data);
        return jsonData;
    }

    public static ActionResult fail(String msg) {
        ActionResult jsonData = new ActionResult();
        jsonData.setMsg(msg);
        jsonData.setCode(400);
        return jsonData;
    }
}

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:43
 */
@Data
public class PageListVO<T> {
    private List<T> list;
    PaginationVO pagination;

}

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @author CYY
 * @date 2022/4/15 16:43
 */
@Data
public class PaginationVO {
    private Long currentPage;
    private Long pageSize;
    private Integer total;
}