非虚函数与虚函数的区别

非虚函数：

#include

class A

{

private:

int a;

public:

A(){a=0;}

void disp(){cout<<"A:"<<a<<endl;}

};

class B:public A

{

private:

int b;

public:

B(){b=20;}

void disp(){cout<<"B:"<<b<<endl;}

};

int main()

{

A a,*p;

B b;

p=&b;

a.disp();

p->disp();

return 0;

}

虚函数：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include

class A

{

private:

int a;

public:

A(){a=0;}

virtual void disp(){cout<<"A:"<<a<<endl;}//虚函数是非静态成员函数

};

class B:public A

{

private:

int b;

public:

B(){b=20;}

void disp(){cout<<"B:"<<b<<endl;}

};

int main()

{

A a,*p;

B b;

p=&b;

a.disp();

p->disp();//由于disp()是虚函数，运行时动态绑定（根据指针所指的实际类型进行相应的绑定）

return 0;

}