JS面向对象写法实现豆瓣电影搜索

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-07 22:04:42 发布

UzumakiHan

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-07 22:04:42 发布

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分类专栏： html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Hhjian524/article/details/104429166

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一个项目的开发往往是多人协同开发，为了防止我们自己在开发时候写的代码会影响到其他人写的代码，这就需要我们独立命名一个对象变量，就在这个对象里面编写我们自己的代码。
现在就用这种方法实现豆瓣电影搜索功能。
效果，搜索前：
在这里插入图片描述
输入搜索内容，搜索结果：

代码详情：
html：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="./index.css">
    <title>豆瓣搜索</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <div class="logo">
            <img src="./logo.jpg" alt="">
        </div>
        <div class="search">
            <div class="search_box">
               <div class="search_inp">
                <input type="text" placeholder="搜索电影、电视剧、综艺、影人">
               </div>
               <div class="search_btn"></div>
            </div>
            <div class="search_list">
                <ul class="ulList">
                   
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="./index.js"></script>
    <script>
        search.initData({
            el:document.getElementsByClassName('app'),
            oInputDom:document.getElementsByTagName('input')[0],
            oSearchList:document.getElementsByClassName('search_list'),
            oUlList:document.getElementsByClassName('ulList'),
        });
        search.handle();
    </script>
</body>
</html>

css:

*{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}
.app{
    width: 840px;
    margin: 10px auto;
    /* height: 300px; */
    /* border: 1px solid black; */
    display: flex;
}
.logo{
    width: 150px;
    height: 80px;
}
.logo img{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
.search{
    width: 650px;
}
.search_box{
    width: 100%;
    height: 40px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-left: 20px;
    display: flex;
}
.search_inp{
    width: 80%;
    height: 40px;
}
.search_inp input{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    padding-left: 10px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    box-shadow: 0px 1px 3px #ccc;
    font-size: 18px;
    border-top-right-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom: none;
}
.search_btn{
    width:46px;
    height: 40px;
    background-color: rgb(149, 153, 162);
    border-radius: 3px;
    border-top-left-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;
    background-image: url('./search.png');
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center center;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.search_list{
    width: 80%;
    /* height: 300px; */
    /* border: 1px solid #9d9d9d; */
    margin-left: 20px;
    display: none;
}
.search_list ul{
    width: 100%;
}
.search_list_item{
    width: 100%;
    height: 90px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.item_box{
    width: 90%;
    height: 74px;
    margin: 8px;
    /* border: 1px solid black; */
    display: flex;
}
.poster{
    width: 60px;
    height: 74px;
}
.poster img{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
.content{
    margin-left: 10px;
}
.content p{
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.content .desc{
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #9d9d9d;
}

JS:

var search = {
    initData(options) {
        this.el = options.el;
        this.oInputDom = options.oInputDom;
        this.oSearchList = options.oSearchList;
        this.oUlList = options.oUlList[0];
        this.movieList = [];
        this.preInputText='';
        this.key=false;
    },
    handle() {
        this.handleInput();
        this.handleFocus();
        this.handleBlur();
        this.getData();
        this.keyDownSearch();
    },
    handleInput() {
        this.oInputDom.oninput = (e) => {
            var e = event || window.event;
            var target = e.srcElement ? e.srcElement : e.target;
            var inputText = target.value.trim();
            // console.log(inputText)
            // console.log(this.preInputText)
            if(inputText == ''){
                this.oUlList.innerHTML = ''
                this.preInputText = ''
            }else{
                if(inputText === this.preInputText){return};
               var newMoveList=this.searchByIndexOf(inputText, this.movieList);
                this.renderList(newMoveList);
               this.preInputText = inputText;
            }
            
            // console.log(this.preInputText)

        }
    },
    handleFocus() {
        this.oInputDom.onfocus = () => {
            this.oSearchList[0].style.display = "block"
        }
    },
    handleBlur() {
        this.oInputDom.onblur = () => {
            this.oSearchList[0].style.display = "none"
        }
    },
    getData() {
        fetch('https://douban.uieee.com/v2/movie/in_theaters')
            .then(res => res.json())
            .then(data => {
                this.movieList = data.subjects;
                console.log(this.movieList)
            })
            .catch(error => {
                console.log(new Error(error))
            })
    },
    //回车查询
    keyDownSearch() {
        this.oInputDom.onkeydown = (e) => {
            var e = event || window.event;
            var target = e.srcElement ? e.srcElement : e.target;
            if (e.keyCode == 13) {
                var inputText = target.value.trim();
                var newMoveList=this.searchByIndexOf(inputText, this.movieList);
                console.log(newMoveList)
                this.renderList(newMoveList);
            }

        }
    },
    //模糊查询
    searchByIndexOf(keyWord, list) {
        if (!(list instanceof Array)) return;
        var len = list.length;
        var arr = [];
        list.forEach((item, index) => {
            if (item.title.indexOf(keyWord) >= 0) {
                arr.push(item);
            }
        })
        return arr;
    },
    //渲染电影搜索列表
    renderList(renderMoveList) {
        this.oUlList.innerHTML =''
        // console.log(renderMoveList)
        renderMoveList.forEach((item,index)=>{
            let li = document.createElement('li');
            li.className = 'search_list_item';
            li.innerHTML = `<div class="item_box">
            <div class="poster">
                <img src="${item.images.medium}" alt="">
            </div>
            <div class="content">
                <p>
                    <span style="color: rgb(130, 183, 210);">${item.original_title}</span>
                    <span class="desc">${item.year}</span>
                </p>
                <p class="desc">上映时间：${item.mainland_pubdate}</p>
                <p class="desc">评分：${item.rating.average}</p>
            </div>
        </div>`
        this.oUlList.appendChild(li);
        })
    },
    
}

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JS面向对象写法实现豆瓣电影搜索

一个项目的开发往往是多人协同开发，为了防止我们自己在开发时候写的代码会影响到其他人写的代码，这就需要我们独立命名一个对象变量，就在这个对象里面编写我们自己的代码。现在就用这种方法实现豆瓣电影搜索功能。效果，搜索前：输入搜索内容，搜索结果：代码详情：html：<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> &...
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