Axis2+Tomcat 搭建WebService

This is an example of development a web service using Axis2 + Tomcat.

 

Step 1. define you web service (WSDL) using Netbeans 6.x

Here I define 2 wsdl files, Proxy.wsdl, and Concat wsdl.

Concat has this interface some like: String concat(String str, int sleepSecond) {

              sleep(sleepSecond); // sleep

              return str+str;           // return concat

}

 

 

Proxy will call concat, it has this interface some like: String Proxy(String address, String str, int sleepSecond) {

                ConcatStub stub = new ConcatStub(address);

                return stub(str,sleepSecond);

}

 

-- Put Proxy.wsdl here

bjbld10{/vobs/isg/wsgw/pxgw22/service/jspa/interfaces/wsdl}:cat Proxy.wsdl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://proxy.service.hui.com" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:ns0="http://proxy.service.hui.com" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" xmlns:ns1="http://org.apache.axis2/xsd" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
  <wsdl:types>
    <xs:schema attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://proxy.service.hui.com" xmlns:ns="http://proxy.service.hui.com">
            <xs:element name="proxyRequest">
                <xs:complexType>
                    <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="address" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/>
                        <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="value" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/>
                        <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="sleep" nillable="true" type="xs:int"/>
                    </xs:sequence>
                </xs:complexType>
            </xs:element>
            <xs:element name="proxyResponse">
                <xs:complexType>
                    <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/>
                    </xs:sequence>
                </xs:complexType>
            </xs:element>
        </xs:schema>
  </wsdl:types>
  <wsdl:message name="proxyResponse">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="ns0:proxyResponse">
    </wsdl:part>
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="proxyRequest">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="ns0:proxyRequest">
    </wsdl:part>
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:portType name="ProxyPortType">
    <wsdl:operation name="proxy">
      <wsdl:input message="ns0:proxyRequest" wsaw:Action="urn:proxyRequest">
    </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output message="ns0:proxyResponse" wsaw:Action="urn:proxyResponse">
    </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:portType>
  <wsdl:binding name="ProxySOAP12Binding" type="ns0:ProxyPortType">
    <soap12:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
    <wsdl:operation name="proxy">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="urn:proxy" style="document"/>
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:binding name="ProxySOAP11Binding" type="ns0:ProxyPortType">
    <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
    <wsdl:operation name="proxy">
      <soap:operation soapAction="urn:proxy" style="document"/>
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:binding name="ProxyHttpBinding" type="ns0:ProxyPortType">
    <http:binding verb="POST"/>
    <wsdl:operation name="proxy">
      <http:operation location="Proxy/proxy"/>
      <wsdl:input>
        <mime:content part="proxy" type="text/xml"/>
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <mime:content part="proxy" type="text/xml"/>
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:service name="Proxy">
    <wsdl:port name="ProxySOAP11port_http" binding="ns0:ProxySOAP11Binding">
      <soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/soap/Proxy"/>
    </wsdl:port>
    <wsdl:port name="ProxySOAP12port_http" binding="ns0:ProxySOAP12Binding">
      <soap12:address location="http://localhost:8080/soap/Proxy"/>
    </wsdl:port>
    <wsdl:port name="ProxyHttpport" binding="ns0:ProxyHttpBinding">
      <http:address location="http://localhost:8080/soap/Proxy"/>
    </wsdl:port>
  </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

 

2.1 modify ConcatSkeleton.java

    public com.hui.service.concat.ConcatResponse concat(
        com.hui.service.concat.ConcatRequest concatRequest0) {
        //TODO : fill this with the necessary business logic
        com.hui.service.concat.ConcatResponse response =
                new com.hui.service.concat.ConcatResponse();

        String param = concatRequest0.getValue();
        response.set_return(param+param);

        int sleep = concatRequest0.getSleep();

        try {
            Thread.sleep(sleep*1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {                                               
        }                                                                                
                                                                                         
        return response;                                                                 
        //throw new java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException("Please implement " +        
        //    this.getClass().getName() + "#concat");                                    
    }

 

2.2 Modify ProxySkeleton.java

    public com.hui.service.proxy.ProxyResponse proxy(
        com.hui.service.proxy.ProxyRequest proxyRequest0) {
        //TODO : fill this with the necessary business logic
        String address = proxyRequest0.getAddress();
        String value = proxyRequest0.getValue();
        int sleep = proxyRequest0.getSleep();

        com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub.ConcatRequest concatRequest =
                new com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub.ConcatRequest();
        com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub.ConcatResponse concatResponse =
                new com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub.ConcatResponse();

        concatRequest.setValue(value);
        concatRequest.setSleep(sleep);

        com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub stub = null;                                    
        try {                                                                            
            stub = new com.hui.service.proxy.ConcatStub(address);                        
        } catch (org.apache.axis2.AxisFault e) {                                         
            //TODO : fill this with the necessary business logic                         
        }                                                                                
                                                                                         
        try {                                                                            
            concatResponse = stub.concat(concatRequest);                                 
        } catch (java.rmi.RemoteException e) {                                           
            //TODO : fill this with the necessary business logic                         
        }

                                                                                         
        com.hui.service.proxy.ProxyResponse proxyResponse =                              
                new com.hui.service.proxy.ProxyResponse();                               
                                                                                         
        proxyResponse.set_return(concatResponse.get_return());                           
        return proxyResponse;                                                            
                                                                                         
                                                                                         
        //throw new java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException("Please implement " +        
        //    this.getClass().getName() + "#proxy");                                     
    }

 

 

2. Define buildwsdl.xml

#:cat buildwsdl.xml
<project basedir="." default="generate.all">
    <property environment="env"/>
    <property name="AXIS2_HOME" value="${env.AXIS2_HOME}"/>
 
    <property name="build.dir" value="build"/>  
                <path id="java.class.path">
        <fileset dir="${vendor.dir}/lib/apache">
            <include name="*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
        <fileset dir="${vendor.dir}/lib/uddi4j">
            <include name="*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
    </path>

    <path id="axis2.classpath">
        <fileset dir="${AXIS2_HOME}/lib">
            <include name="*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
    </path>
   
    <target name="init">
        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat"/>
    </target>

        <!--proxy service-->
    <target name="generate.service.proxy" depends="init">
        <taskdef name="wsdl2java"
                 classname="org.apache.axis2.tool.ant.AntCodegenTask"
                 classpathref="axis2.classpath"/>
        <wsdl2java wsdlFilename="${basedir}/interfaces/wsdl/Proxy.wsdl"
                   output="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy"
                   packageName="com.hui.service.proxy"
                   language="java"
                   databindingName="adb"
                   synconly="true"
                   serverside="true"
                   serverSideInterface="true"
                   generateservicexml="true"/>
        <copy file="${basedir}/interfaces/src/com/hui/service/proxy/ProxySkeleton.java"
              toDir="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy/src/com/hui/service/proxy"  
              overwrite="yes">   
        </copy>
        <wsdl2java wsdlFilename="${basedir}/interfaces/wsdl/Concat.wsdl"
                   output="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy"
                   packageName="com.hui.service.proxy"
                   databindingName="adb"
                   language="java"
                   synconly="true"/>
        <ant dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy" inheritAll="true"/>
        <delete dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy/test"/>
                <copy   file="${build.dir}/wsgen/proxy/build/lib/Proxy.aar"
                                todir="${lib.dir}"
                                overwrite="yes">
        </copy>
    </target>
   
        <!--concat service-->
    <target name="generate.service.concat" depends="init">
        <taskdef name="wsdl2java"
                 classname="org.apache.axis2.tool.ant.AntCodegenTask"
                 classpathref="axis2.classpath"/>
        <wsdl2java wsdlFilename="${basedir}/interfaces/wsdl/Concat.wsdl"
                   output="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat"
                   packageName="com.hui.service.concat"
                   language="java"
                   databindingName="adb"
                   synconly="true"
                   serverside="true"
                   serverSideInterface="true"
                   generateservicexml="true"/>
        <copy file="${basedir}/interfaces/src/com/hui/service/concat/ConcatSkeleton.java"
              toDir="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat/src/com/hui/service/concat"
              overwrite="yes">   
        </copy>
        <ant dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat" inheritAll="true"/>
        <delete dir="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat/test"/>
                <copy   file="${build.dir}/wsgen/concat/build/lib/Concat.aar"
                                todir="${lib.dir}"
                                overwrite="yes">
        </copy>
    </target>
   
        <target name="generate.all" depends="generate.service.proxy,generate.service.concat"/>
    <target name="clean">
        <delete dir="${build.dir}"/>
    </target>
</project>

 

3. install Tomcat

4. Install Axis2 into tomcat webapps

5. Put .aar file into tomcat axis2 service directory

        $TOMCAT_HOME/webapps/axis2/WEB-INF/services

6. restart tomcat

7. Invoke a testing request from soapUI.