1.地址规划
网段:1-3 172.16.0.0/20 环回:R1 172.16.128.0/21
2-3 172.16.16.0/20 R2 172.16.136.0/21
7-8 172.16.32.0/20 R3 172.16.144.0/21
8-9 172.16.48.0/20 R5 172.16.152.0/21
9-10 172.16.64.0/20 R6 172.16.160.0/21
6-11 172.16.80.0/20 R7 172.16.168.0/21
11-12 172.16.96.0/20 R8 172.16.176.0/21