【2025考研英语高分写作：写作核心词汇】三、人生哲理类

1.独立

自立 self-dependence

溺爱 dote, spoil

独生子女 only child

激烈竞争 fierce competition

啃老族 boomerang kids, NEET (Not currently engaged in Education, Employment or Training)

不劳而获 reap without sowing

2.坚持

不断努力 make constant efforts

决不放弃 never give up

决不停止进步 never stop making progress

获得成功 achieve success

创新 innovation

勤奋 diligence

奋斗精神 striving spirit

人生观 outlook of life

世界观 world outlook

毅力 perseverance

耐心 patience

谨慎 prudence

3.信心

自信 self-confidence

谦虚 modesty

缺乏自信 lack of confidence

高估困难 exaggerate/overestimate difficulties

低估能力 underestimate one's abilities

4.合作

团队合作 teamwork

团队精神 team spirit

与他人合作 cooperate with others

共同协力/众志成城 joint/cooperative efforts

互相帮助 help each other

5.积极

保持乐观 keep optimistic

悲观 (主义) pessimism

悲观的 be pessimistic

积极态度 positive attitude

仁慈 benevolence