Ajax 的 get 请求

爬取豆瓣电影前十页数据

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author  : HitoChen
# @Time    : 2021/9/22 6:52 下午
# @Function:

import urllib.request
import urllib.parse
import ssl
import json
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context

def creat_request(page):
    base_url = 'https://movie.douban.com/j/chart/top_list?type=17&interval_id=100%3A90&action=&'
    data = {
        'start' : (page-1)*20,
        'limit' : 20
    }
    data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data)
    new_url=base_url+data

    headers = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36'
    }
    request = urllib.request.Request(url=new_url, headers=headers)
    return request
def get_content(request):
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
    content = response.read().decode('utf-8')
    return content
def get_download(page,content):
    with open('douban.json','w',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
        fp.write(content)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    start_page = int(input('请输入起始页码'))
    end_page = int(input('请输入终止页码'))
    for page in range(start_page,end_page+1):
        request = creat_request(page)
        content = get_content(request)
        get_download(page,content)
    print('爬去数据成功，查看json文件')