#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
/*
实现单利的步骤:
1.构造函数私有化
2.增加静态私有的当前类的指针变量
3.提供静态的对外接口,可以让用户获得单例对象
*/
class A
{
private:
A() {
a = new A;
}
public:
static A* getInstance() {
return a;
}
private:
static A* a;
};
A* A::a = NULL;
//单例 分为懒汉式 和 饿汉式
//懒汉式式线程不安全的
class Singleton_lazy {
private:
Singleton_lazy() {
cout << "我是懒汉式" << endl;
}
static Singleton_lazy* getInstance() {
if (pSingleton == NULL)
pSingleton = new Singleton_lazy;
return pSingleton;
}
private:
static Singleton_lazy* pSingleton;
};
Singleton_lazy* Singleton_lazy::pSingleton = NULL;
//饿汉式
class Singleton_hungry {
private:
Singleton_hungry() {
cout << "我是饿汉式" << endl;
};
static Singleton_hungry* getInstance() {
return pSingleton;
}
private:
static Singleton_hungry* pSingleton;
};
Singleton_hungry* Singleton_hungry::pSingleton = NULL;
int main()
{
A::getInstance();
system("pause");
return 0;
}